Making and evaluating point forecasts

T Gneiting - Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Typically, point forecasting methods are compared and assessed by means of an error
measure or scoring function, with the absolute error and the squared error being key …

A comprehensive review of Value at Risk methodologies

P Abad, S Benito, C López - The Spanish Review of Financial Economics, 2014 - Elsevier
In this article we present a theoretical review of the existing literature on Value at Risk (VaR)
specifically focussing on the development of new approaches for its estimation. We effect a …

Stepwise multiple testing as formalized data snooping

JP Romano, M Wolf - Econometrica, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
In econometric applications, often several hypothesis tests are carried out at once. The
problem then becomes how to decide which hypotheses to reject, accounting for the …

Value-at-risk prediction: A comparison of alternative strategies

K Kuester, S Mittnik, MS Paolella - Journal of Financial …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Given the growing need for managing financial risk, risk prediction plays an increasing role
in banking and finance. In this study we compare the out-of-sample performance of existing …

Modelling daily value-at-risk using realized volatility and ARCH type models

P Giot, S Laurent - Journal of empirical finance, 2004 - Elsevier
In this paper, we compare the performance of a daily ARCH type model (which uses daily
returns) with the performance of a model based on the daily realized volatility (which uses …

Model risk of risk models

J Danielsson, KR James, M Valenzuela, I Zer - Journal of Financial Stability, 2016 - Elsevier
This paper evaluates the model risk of models used for forecasting systemic and market risk.
Model risk, which is the potential for different models to provide inconsistent outcomes, is …

The emperor has no clothes: Limits to risk modelling

J Danıelsson - Journal of Banking & Finance, 2002 - Elsevier
This paper considers the properties of risk measures, primarily value-at-risk (VaR), from both
internal and external (regulatory) points of view. It is argued that since market data is …

An econometric analysis of emission allowance prices

MS Paolella, L Taschini - Journal of Banking & Finance, 2008 - Elsevier
Knowledge of the statistical distribution of the prices of emission allowances, and their
forecastability, are crucial in constructing, among other things, purchasing and risk …

Frontiers in VaR forecasting and backtesting

MR Nieto, E Ruiz - International Journal of Forecasting, 2016 - Elsevier
The interest in forecasting the Value at Risk (VaR) has been growing over the last two
decades, due to the practical relevance of this risk measure for financial and insurance …

Flexible multivariate GARCH modeling with an application to international stock markets

O Ledoit, P Santa-Clara, M Wolf - Review of Economics and Statistics, 2003 - direct.mit.edu
This paper offers a new approach to estimating time-varying covariance matrices in the
framework of the diagonal-vech version of the multivariate GARCH (1, 1) model. Our method …