YM Cho, WY Cha, YB Kang - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2021 - Springer
To elucidate the reoxidation mechanism of Al-killed ultra-low C steel by Fe t O-containing slag, the kinetics of a reaction 2 Al+ 3 (Fe t O)=(Al2O3)+ 3Fe between the steel and CaO …
S Mukherjee, D Mazumdar - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2022 - Springer
Tundish open eye area, ATOE and free liquid-jet length, L jet were experimentally measured in full-scale water models of bloom and slab casting shroud-tundish systems and to these …
S Chatterjee, D Li, J Leung, J Sengupta… - … Materials Transactions B, 2017 - Springer
Inert gas shrouding in tundish can result in the formation of a tundish open eye (TOE) due to the presence of reversed flows on the upper surface of the tundish. Prolonged presence of …
D Chatterjee - American Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, 2017 - academia.edu
In 21st century due to global market steelmakers are facing tough competition to sell product and for that reason stringent quality steel is required to manufacture. As tundish is an …
AN Conejo, AN Conejo - … of Dimensional Analysis: Theory and Applications …, 2021 - Springer
This chapter is the central part of this book. Metallurgical problems from different processes, such as the Electric Arc Furnace, Ladle Furnace and Continuous casting are included as …
LSUM Vision - IRON & STEEL TECHNOLOGY, 2020 - aist.org
Continuous casting of steel includes multiple transfer operations of liquid steel from ladle to mold via the tundish, followed by its solidification to semi-finished products such as blooms …
In a Continuous Caster (CC), liquid steel is transferred from the ladle into the tundish through the ladle shroud as shown in Figure 1 (a). The liquid steel then flows into the mold …