Objectives In the current study, we aimed to investigate the effect of smoking on inadequate
response to methotrexate (MTX-IR) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Methods We …

Objectives We aimed to investigate factors associated with impaired physical function
[defined as Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI)> 0.5] of old-old …

Introduction Although tobacco has harmful effects on the physical and mental health of
individuals, its use remains significant, according to the World Health Organization. To …

Introduction Tobacco use is a major health concern worldwide, especially in low/middle-
income countries. We aimed to assess the prevalence of cigarette smoking, waterpipe, and …

Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is one of the most common chronic diseases
and the main risk factors for T2D consist of a combination of lifestyle, unhealthy diet, and …

Objective This study investigates the relationship between smoking and blood parameters in
the Iranian Kurdish population. Method The current study was conducted based on the …

This study analyses the potential impact of e-cigarettes on the death toll of cigarette smoking
in the Russian Federation by working under a variety of assumptions pertaining to how …

Because the age at which a person first starts smoking has such a strong correlation with
future smoking behaviours, it's crucial to examine its relationship with smoking intensity …

Background Smoking cessation is a dynamic process that often involves a series of
unsuccessful quit attempts before long-term abstinence is achieved. To implement …

Introduction Tobacco kills half of its users. Despite this, there are over 1.1 billion smokers
worldwide. Its harmful effects impair performance and readiness. Unfortunately, smoking has …