Volcanism and deep structures of the Moon

J Zhao, L Qiao, F Zhang, Y Yuan, Q Huang… - Space: Science & …, 2023 - spj.science.org
Volcanism is the most important endogenic geological process of the Moon, which is closely
related to its internal structure and thermal history. Lunar volcanism is one of the most …

Lunar Mare Fecunditatis: A Science-Rich Region and a Concept Mission for Long-Distance Exploration

S Zhao, Y Qian, L Xiao, J Zhao, Q He, J Huang… - Remote Sensing, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mare Fecunditatis is a~ 310,000 km2 flat basalt plain located in the low-latitude area of the
Moon. Plenty of volcanic features (multiple episodes of mare basalts, sinuous rilles, lava …

Constraining formation hypotheses for irregular mare patches on the Moon with orbital reflectance spectra

H Vannier, B Horgan, JD Stopar… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Irregular mare patches (IMPs) are enigmatic volcanic features on the Moon's surface, whose
lack of cratering and crisp appearance imply they formed< 100 Ma ago,∼ 1 Ga after the …

Lunar irregular mare patches: Classification, characteristics, geologic settings, updated catalog, origin, and outstanding questions

L Qiao, JW Head, Z Ling… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
One of the most mysterious lunar features discovered during the Apollo era was Ina, a~ 2× 3‐
km depression composed of bleb‐like mounds surrounded by hummocky and blocky …

Terrestrial analogues for lunar impact melt flows

CD Neish, CW Hamilton, SS Hughes, SK Nawotniak… - Icarus, 2017 - Elsevier
Lunar impact melt deposits have unique physical properties. They have among the highest
observed radar returns at S-Band (12.6 cm wavelength), implying that they are rough at the …

Young lunar volcanic features: Thermophysical properties and formation

CM Elder, PO Hayne, JL Bandfield, RR Ghent… - Icarus, 2017 - Elsevier
Irregular mare patches (IMPs) are small volcanic features on the lunar nearside with young
model ages. Several formation mechanisms have been proposed including: caldera …

Geological characterization of the Ina shield volcano summit pit crater on the Moon: Evidence for extrusion of waning‐stage lava lake magmatic foams and …

L Qiao, JW Head, Z Ling, L Wilson… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Ina, a distinctive~ 2× 3 km D‐shaped depression, is composed of unusual bulbous‐
shaped mounds surrounded by optically immature hummocky/blocky floor units. The crisp …

Thermophysical properties of lunar irregular mare patches from LRO diviner radiometer data

BD Byron, CM Elder, JP Williams… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Irregular mare patches (IMPs) are enigmatic features in the lunar maria that are
characterized as having smooth mounds surrounded by uneven or blocky terrain. The IMPs …

Ina lunar irregular mare patch mission concepts: Distinguishing between ancient and modern volcanism models

L Qiao, JW Head, L Wilson, Z Ling - The Planetary Science …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The Ina irregular mare patch, an∼ 2× 3 km summit depression on an ancient∼ 22 km
diameter shield volcano, displays two very enigmatic units:(1) dozens of dark convex …

The Cauchy 5 small, low‐volume lunar shield volcano: Evidence for volatile exsolution‐eruption patterns and type 1/type 2 hybrid irregular mare patch formation

L Qiao, JW Head, L Wilson… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The lunar shield volcano Cauchy 5, sitting at the low diameter‐height‐volume end of the
population, is the only known example containing two different types of Irregular Mare …