Background: Although computational models are advancing air quality prediction, achieving
the desired performance or accuracy of prediction remains a gap, which impacts the …

Spraying is a common way to coat solutions onto surfaces evenly. Improving spraying
effectiveness can avoid wasting solutions and reduce pollution. In this study, a trace amount …

Blood backspatter pattern analysis provides important evidence in firearm-related crime
scenes. The mechanisms behind particular patterns have attracted significant recent …

The spray downstream of swirl cups involves complex two-phase flow. Comprehensively,
understanding the flow physics of the spray to accurately predict the characteristics of the …

A series of laboratory experiments was conducted to study the dynamics of sand–water
coaxial jets in stagnant water. The effects of the velocity ratio of the annular to the core jets …

With recent advances in agricultural engineering, precision spraying has become of prime
interest to avoid chemical drift or rebound and to minimize water and soil pollution. Air …

The present study aims to elucidate the relationship between bubble behaviors in the spray
sheet and internal bubbly flow of the air-induction nozzle. An experimental work was …

Fluid flow motion controls energy transfer in the weld pool and drives the solidification
process. Experimental investigation of the fluid flow during welding is made particularly …

This paper presents the primary breakup of liquid sheet under the influence of crossflow.
The atomization of liquid sheets is important for many applications, eg, agricultural sprays …

The atomizer is a crucial component in spray columns used in mass transfer applications.
Proper function of the atomizer can enhance mass transfer and reduce sorbent evaporation …