[HTML][HTML] Turbulent combustion modeling for internal combustion engine CFD: A review

S Posch, C Gößnitzer, M Lang, R Novella… - Progress in Energy and …, 2025 - Elsevier
The modeling of combustion or, to be exact, turbulent combustion using numerical
simulation has become state-of-the-art in the process of developing internal combustion …

[HTML][HTML] Thermodiffusively-unstable lean premixed hydrogen flames: Phenomenology, empirical modelling, and thermal leading points

TL Howarth, EF Hunt, AJ Aspden - Combustion and Flame, 2023 - Elsevier
Thermodiffusively-unstable lean premixed hydrogen flames are investigated using three-
dimensional direct numerical simulation with finite-rate chemical kinetics. A large number of …

Turbulent flame speed of NH3/CH4/H2/H2O/air-mixtures: Effects of elevated pressure and Lewis number

S Wang, AM Elbaz, G Wang, Z Wang, WL Roberts - Combustion and Flame, 2023 - Elsevier
This study investigated the turbulent flame speed (ST) of NH 3/CH 4/H 2/air mixtures
subjected to differential-diffusion effect characterized by sub-unity Lewis number (Le) at …

Experimental study of the influence of Lewis number, laminar flame thickness, temperature, and pressure on turbulent flame speed using hydrogen and methane fuels

HY Hsieh, SM Mousavi, AN Lipatnikov… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - Elsevier
To experimentally explore the influence of Lewis number L e, laminar flame thickness δ L,
pressure P, and unburned gas temperature T u on turbulent flame speed ST, a set of …

[HTML][HTML] Are differential diffusion effects of importance when burning hydrogen under elevated pressures and temperatures?

SM Mousavi, AN Lipatnikov - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
A ratio of turbulent burning velocity to laminar flame speed is well known to be abnormally
high in lean hydrogen-air mixtures, with this phenomenon being commonly attributed to …

Simple criterion of importance of laminar flame instabilities in premixed turbulent combustion of mixtures characterized by low Lewis numbers

J Chomiak, AN Lipatnikov - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
By (i) highlighting the mitigation effect of strain rates on laminar flame instabilities and (ii)
comparing peak growth rates of laminar flame instabilities with strain rates generated by …

Transition from turbulence-dominated to instability-dominated combustion regime in lean hydrogen-air flames

AN Lipatnikov, HC Lee, P Dai, M Wan… - Combustion and …, 2024 - Elsevier
To explore the importance of thermodiffusive and hydrodynamic instabilities of laminar
flames in turbulent flows, previously generated direct numerical simulations of statistically …

Displacement speed, flame surface density and burning rate in highly turbulent premixed flames characterized by low Lewis numbers

HC Lee, P Dai, M Wan, AN Lipatnikov - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Direct numerical simulation data obtained from four pairs of turbulent, lean hydrogen–air,
complex-chemistry flames are analysed to explore the influence of molecular diffusion on …

Area increase and stretch factor in lean hydrogen-air turbulent flames

HC Lee, B Wu, P Dai, M Wan, AN Lipatnikov - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - Elsevier
Analyzed in this paper are three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) data
obtained earlier by the present authors from (i) 16 statistically planar and one-dimensional …

[HTML][HTML] Thermodiffusively-unstable lean premixed hydrogen flames: Length scale effects and turbulent burning regimes

EF Hunt, AJ Aspden - Combustion and Flame, 2025 - Elsevier
This paper presents direct numerical simulations (DNS) of thermodiffusively-unstable lean
premixed hydrogen flames in the canonical turbulent flame-in-a-box configuration. A range …