Power systems with high renewable energy sources: A review of inertia and frequency control strategies over time

A Fernández-Guillamón, E Gómez-Lázaro… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2019 - Elsevier
Traditionally, inertia in power systems has been determined by considering all the rotating
masses directly connected to the grid. During the last decade, the integration of renewable …

Future low-inertia power systems: Requirements, issues, and solutions-A review

KS Ratnam, K Palanisamy, G Yang - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
The utilization of power electronic inverters in power grids has increased tremendously,
along with advancements in renewable energy sources. The usage of power electronic …

[HTML][HTML] Frequency control challenges and potential countermeasures in future low-inertia power systems: A review

MNH Shazon, A Jawad - Energy Reports, 2022 - Elsevier
Due to the prolific integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) worldwide, power
system dynamics have been altered extensively. Conventionally, the rotating mass of the …

Effects of decreasing synchronous inertia on power system dynamics—Overview of recent experiences and marketisation of services

B Hartmann, I Vokony, I Táczi - International Transactions on …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Decrease of rotational mass in modern power systems is a common experience of system
operators around the world. The increasing penetration of variable renewable energy …

Inertia estimation in modern power system: A comprehensive review

K Prabhakar, SK Jain, PK Padhy - Electric Power Systems Research, 2022 - Elsevier
The worldwide motivation to use renewable energy sources and power electronics
interfaced electric drive loads has not only reduced the power system inertia constant but …

Challenges and opportunities of inertia estimation and forecasting in low-inertia power systems

E Heylen, F Teng, G Strbac - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Accurate inertia estimates and forecasts are crucial to support the system operation in future
low-inertia power systems. A large literature on inertia estimation methods is available. This …

Measurement-based estimation of inertia in AC microgrids

C Phurailatpam, ZH Rather, B Bahrani… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents an improved method to estimate the available inertia in an islanded AC
microgrid. Inertia estimation is carried out based on measured frequency response for any …

Analysis of power system inertia estimation in high wind power plant integration scenarios

A Fernández‐Guillamón… - IET Renewable …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Nowadays, power system inertia is changing as a consequence of replacing conventional
units by renewable energy sources, mainly wind and photovoltaic power plants. This fact …

Estimation of non-synchronous inertia in AC microgrids

C Phurailatpam, ZH Rather, B Bahrani… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper proposes a comprehensive method to estimate non-synchronous inertia in an AC
microgrid system by analyzing measured frequency transients. Non-synchronous inertia …

A key performance indicator to assess the frequency stability of wind generation dominated power system

E Rakhshani, D Gusain, V Sewdien, JLR Torres… - IEEE …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
High penetration of power electronic interfaced generation, like wind power, has an
essential impact on the inertia of the interconnected power system. It can pose a significant …