Increasing environmental concerns are driving the shipping industry to take strict measures
to deal with greenhouse gas emissions. International Maritime Organization drives the …

With the rapid evolution of photovoltaic systems and technologies, many challenges arise in
their installation and operation. Since both developed and developing countries have a …

Rough set theory has revolutionized data analysis by exploring and extracting valuable
insights from imprecise data. The concept of Pythagorean fuzzy sets is a relatively novel …

An improvement of the marine vessel's fuel consumption will provide efficiency and
profitability in ship management since fuel cost is one of the biggest operating cost …

Environmental regulations are gradually striving to decarbonize short-sea navigation
fostering the replacement of the conventional power systems with alternative ones. The …

Shipping effectively covers a large part of cargo transportation in the world in an economical
and reliable way. Thus, energy-efficient operation on ships is an essential subject to ensure …

Maritime transportation has a remarkable contribution to the increase of pollutant gases in
the atmosphere, and adapting alternative energy systems to ship's main power grid is an …

As innovative technologies are being deployed to accelerate shipping decarbonization in
response to air emission regulations, there is considerable concern about the cost …

Mass production of solar (photovoltaic PV) panels exhibits a socioenvironmental threat
owing to their end-of-life waste which is projected to be in millions of tons by mid-century. It …

Battery-powered ships constitute a solution to the pathway to zero-emission shipping. This
article studies comparatively and assesses the performance of battery-powered vessels …