The story of rare earth elements (REEs): Occurrences, global distribution, genesis, geology, mineralogy and global production

N Dushyantha, N Batapola, I Ilankoon, S Rohitha… - Ore Geology …, 2020 - Elsevier
Rare earth elements (REEs) including fifteen lanthanides, yttrium and scandium are found in
more than 250 minerals, worldwide. REEs are used in various high-tech applications across …

Health effects and toxicity mechanisms of rare earth elements—Knowledge gaps and research prospects

G Pagano, M Guida, F Tommasi, R Oral - Ecotoxicology and environmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
In the recent decades, rare earth elements (REE) have undergone a steady spread in
several industrial and medical applications, and in agriculture. Relatively scarce information …

[HTML][HTML] Cryptic footprints of rare earth elements on natural resources and living organisms

M Adeel, JY Lee, M Zain, M Rizwan, A Nawab… - Environment …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Rare earth elements (REEs) are gaining attention due to rapid rise of
modern industries and technological developments in their usage and residual …

Safe use of contrast media: what the radiologist needs to know

KR Beckett, AK Moriarity, JM Langer - Radiographics, 2015 - pubs.rsna.org
Iodinated and gadolinium-based contrast media are used on a daily basis in most radiology
practices. These agents often are essential to providing accurate diagnoses, and are nearly …

Systemic sclerosis

CP Denton, D Khanna - The Lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
Systemic sclerosis, also called scleroderma, is an immune-mediated rheumatic disease that
is characterised by fibrosis of the skin and internal organs and vasculopathy. Although …

Rare earth elements in human and animal health: state of art and research priorities

G Pagano, F Aliberti, M Guida, R Oral, A Siciliano… - Environmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background A number of applications have been developed using rare earth elements
(REE), implying several human exposures and raising unsolved questions as to REE …

An updated review of toxicity effect of the rare earth elements (REEs) on aquatic organisms

N Malhotra, HS Hsu, ST Liang, MJM Roldan, JS Lee… - Animals, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Rare earth elements (REEs) have become important metals in modern-
day technology. The process of discarding obsolete equipment containing REEs, use of …

Layered double hydroxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications: Current status and recent prospects

Y Kuthati, RK Kankala, CH Lee - Applied Clay Science, 2015 - Elsevier
Layered double hydroxides (LDH), also known as hydrotalcite like compounds are well
known for their peculiar characteristics like good biocompatibility, anion exchange capacity …

Comparative in vitro study on binary Mg-RE (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu) alloy systems

J Liu, D Bian, Y Zheng, X Chu, Y Lin, M Wang, Z Lin… - Acta biomaterialia, 2020 - Elsevier
Correct selection of alloying elements is important for developing novel biodegradable
magnesium alloys with superior mechanical and biological performances. In contrast to …

Gadolinium: pharmacokinetics and toxicity in humans and laboratory animals following contrast agent administration

J Davies, P Siebenhandl-Wolff, F Tranquart… - Archives of …, 2022 - Springer
Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have transformed magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) by facilitating the use of contrast-enhanced MRI to allow vital clinical diagnosis in a …