Mass transfer at the ocean–atmosphere interface: the role of wave breaking, droplets, and bubbles
L Deike - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Breaking waves modulate the transfer of energy, momentum, and mass between the ocean
and atmosphere, controlling processes critical to the climate system, from gas exchange of …
and atmosphere, controlling processes critical to the climate system, from gas exchange of …
Advances in quantifying air-sea gas exchange and environmental forcing
R Wanninkhof, WE Asher, DT Ho… - Annual review of …, 2009 - annualreviews.org
The past decade has seen a substantial amount of research on air-sea gas exchange and
its environmental controls. These studies have significantly advanced the understanding of …
its environmental controls. These studies have significantly advanced the understanding of …
[图书][B] Waves in oceanic and coastal waters
LH Holthuijsen - 2010 - books.google.com
Waves in Oceanic and Coastal Waters describes the observation, analysis and prediction of
wind-generated waves in the open ocean, in shelf seas, and in coastal regions with islands …
wind-generated waves in the open ocean, in shelf seas, and in coastal regions with islands …
In situ evaluation of air‐sea gas exchange parameterizations using novel conservative and volatile tracers
Measurements of air‐sea gas exchange rates are reported from two deliberate tracer
experiments in the southern North Sea during February 1992 and 1993. A conservative …
experiments in the southern North Sea during February 1992 and 1993. A conservative …
Air entrainment and bubble statistics in breaking waves
We investigate air entrainment and bubble statistics in three-dimensional breaking waves
through novel direct numerical simulations of the two-phase air–water flow, resolving the …
through novel direct numerical simulations of the two-phase air–water flow, resolving the …
Air–sea exchanges of CO2 in the world's coastal seas
The air–sea exchanges of CO 2 in the world's 165 estuaries and 87 continental shelves are
evaluated. Generally and in all seasons, upper estuaries with salinities of less than two are …
evaluated. Generally and in all seasons, upper estuaries with salinities of less than two are …
The bubble mechanism for methane transport from the shallow sea bed to the surface: A review and sensitivity study
I Leifer, RK Patro - Continental shelf research, 2002 - Elsevier
Bubbles transport methane (CH4) released from the sea bed to the surface while
exchanging gas with the surrounding aqueous environment. The fraction of CH4 released at …
exchanging gas with the surrounding aqueous environment. The fraction of CH4 released at …
Carbon dioxide in European coastal waters
We compiled from literature annually integrated air–water fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO2)
computed from field measurements, in 20 coastal European environments that were …
computed from field measurements, in 20 coastal European environments that were …
The connection between bubble size spectra and energy dissipation rates in the upper ocean
C Garrett, M Li, D Farmer - Journal of physical oceanography, 2000 - journals.ametsoc.org
A formula for the maximum size of a bubble for which surface tension forces can prevent
bubble breakup by inertial forces, combined with the observed sizes of air bubbles in …
bubble breakup by inertial forces, combined with the observed sizes of air bubbles in …
On the role of large bubbles in air-sea gas exchange and supersaturation in the ocean
RF Keeling - 1993 - elischolar.library.yale.edu
A parameterization of bubble-induced gas exchange is presented in which the bubble
contribution to gas exchange is expressed in terms of separate transfer velocities for …
contribution to gas exchange is expressed in terms of separate transfer velocities for …