Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common respiratory disorder among infants
born extremely preterm. The pathogenesis of BPD involves multiple prenatal and postnatal …

The main risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is active smoking.
However, a considerable amount of people with COPD never smoked, and increasing …

Emerging evidence suggests that adverse early life events can affect long-term health
trajectories throughout life. Preterm birth, in particular, is a significant early life event that …

OBJECTIVES: To examine changes in care practices over time by race and ethnicity and
whether the decrease in hospital mortality and severe morbidities has benefited infants of …

Objective To describe the survival rate, timing of liberation from the ventilator, and factors
favorable for decannulation among infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (sBPD) …

Importance There is a beneficial association between human breast milk exposure in the
neonatal period and cardiac mechanics in adults who were born preterm. It is unknown …

Objectives Hospitalized neonates are often treated with nephrotoxic medications, a known
risk factor for acute kidney injury (AKI). Nephrotoxic medications and AKI, especially in …

Objective To characterize the relationships between social determinants of health (SDOH)
and outcomes for children born extremely preterm. Study design This is a cohort study of …

Objectives To investigate racial/ethnic differences in rehospitalization and mortality rates
among premature infants over the first year of life. Study design A retrospective cohort study …

Objectives We sought to investigate how race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status relate to
tracheostomy insertion and post‐tracheostomy mortality among infants with …