This review article provides an in-depth exploration of the emerging field of New Generation
Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) and their potential applications in agriculture. As …

Climate change mitigation requires creative solutions to reduce greenhouse gases (GHG).
Little research has been performed on GHG emissions from shaded turfgrass systems …

Background Neutral density shade cloth is commonly used for simulating foliar shade, in
which it reduces light intensity without altering spectral quality. However, foliar shade also …

Core Ideas Averaged across all plant growth regulator (PGR) application rates and timings,
grain yields increased 5% across the four study years compared to no PGR application …

Bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] is a perennial grass and has been long used
as a medicinal herb in Iranian traditional medicine to treat varied ailments. Different parts of …

Nitrogen (N), the most limiting plant nutrient factor, has been investigated thoroughly for
different turfgrasses since turfgrass science and management started. The balanced use of …

Turfgrasses are agricultural and horticultural crops cultured as perennial ground covers,
which have been utilized by humans to enhance the environment for more than ten …

Growing turf in a stadium environment can be challenging. As stadia increase in size, the
sward surface is more likely to be shaded on at least part of the pitch area. A reduction in the …

Many researchers use neutral density black shade cloth to apply shade treatments that allow
for the separation of confounding effects brought on by foliar shade (ie tree shade), such as …