Fear of crime: A review of the literature

C Hale - International review of Victimology, 1996 - journals.sagepub.com
The literature on fear of crime has grown rapidly in the last three decades. This paper
examines the reasons for this growth and attempts to put some structure on the work to date …

The sixty-year trajectory of homicide clearance rates: Toward a better understanding of the great decline

PJ Cook, A Mancik - Annual Review of Criminology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
In 1962, the FBI reported a national homicide clearance rate of 93%. That rate dropped 29
points by 1994. This Great Decline has been studied and accepted as a real phenomenon …

Legitimacy and cooperation: Why do people help the police fight crime in their communities

TR Tyler, J Fagan - Ohio St. J. Crim. L., 2008 - HeinOnline
To be effective in lowering crime and creating secure communities, the police must be able
to elicit cooperation from community residents. Security cannot be produced by either the …

Trust in the police: The influence of procedural justice and perceived collective efficacy

J Nix, SE Wolfe, J Rojek… - Crime & …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Tyler's process-based model of policing suggests that the police can enhance their
perceived legitimacy and trustworthiness in the eyes of the public when they exercise their …

Perceptions of the police: Past findings, methodological issues, conceptual issues and policy implications

B Brown, W Reed Benedict - Policing: an international journal of …, 2002 - emerald.com
This research updates and expands upon Decker's article “Citizen attitudes toward the
police: a review of past findings and suggestions for future policy” by summarizing the …

Policing in black and white: Ethnic group differences in trust and confidence in the police

TR Tyler - Police quarterly, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
Public trust and confidence in the police is generally low, with minority group members
especially mistrustful of the police. This study uses a sample of New Yorkers to examine …

Cultural mechanisms and the persistence of neighborhood violence

DS Kirk, AV Papachristos - American journal of sociology, 2011 - journals.uchicago.edu
Sociologists have given considerable attention to identifying the neighborhood-level social-
interactional mechanisms that influence outcomes such as crime, educational attainment …

Public trust and confidence in legal authorities: What do majority and minority group members want from the law and legal institutions?

TR Tyler - Behavioral sciences & the law, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Discussions of public trust and confidence in the police and the courts often assume that the
key to public feelings is the public's evaluation of the outcomes that the public receives from …

We never call the cops and here is why: A qualitative examination of legal cynicism in three Philadelphia neighborhoods

PJ Carr, L Napolitano, J Keating - Criminology, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
This article presents data from the completed first wave of a multiwave comparative study of
crime, danger, and informal social control that focuses on youth living in three high‐crime …

[PDF][PDF] Justice: The relationship between fear of crime, punitive

K Dowler - The Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture, 2003 - researchgate.net
Public knowledge of crime and justice is largely derived from the media. This paper
examines the influence of media consumption on fear of crime, punitive attitudes and …