Nitrogen (N) cycles have been directly linked to the functional stability of ecosystems
because N is an essential element for life. Furthermore, the supply of N to organisms …

Core Ideas Effectiveness of EEFs varied greatly with their modes of action, soils, and
management factors. NIs, DIs, and CRFs reduced N2O emissions by 38, 30, and 19 …

Management practices such as fertilizer or tillage regime may affect nitrous oxide (N2O)
emissions and crop yields, each of which is commonly expressed with respect to area (eg …

The application of nitrification inhibitors together with ammonium-based fertilizers is
proposed as a potent method to decrease nitrous oxide (N 2 O) emission while promoting …

Enhanced‐efficiency N fertilizers (EENFs) have potential for mitigating N2O emissions from
N‐fertilized cropping systems. Stabilized EENFs contain nitrification and/or urease inhibitors …

The application of nitrification inhibitors (NIs) is effective in suppressing nitrification and N 2
O emissions while promoting crop yields in many agroecosystems. However, the inhibitory …

Irrigation and N fertilizer management are important factors affecting crop yield, N fertilizer
recovery efficiency, and N losses as nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitrate (NO3−). Split application …

Irrigated potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production requires large inputs of N, and therefore
has high potential for N loss including emissions of N2O. Two strategies for reducing N loss …

The environmental benefits of producing biofuels from sugarcane have been questioned
due to greenhouse gas emissions during the biomass production stage, especially nitrous …

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequence-based molecular techniques emerged in the late 1980s,
which completely changed our general view of microbial life. Coincidentally, the Japanese …