The immunobiology of preterm labor and birth: intra-amniotic inflammation or breakdown of maternal–fetal homeostasis

N Gomez-Lopez, J Galaz, D Miller… - …, 2022 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In brief The syndrome of preterm labor comprises multiple established and novel etiologies.
This review summarizes the distinct immune mechanisms implicated in preterm labor and …

Placental pathology is necessary to understand common pregnancy complications and achieve an improved taxonomy of obstetrical disease

RW Redline, DJ Roberts, MM Parast, LM Ernst… - American journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
The importance of a fully functioning placenta for a good pregnancy outcome is
unquestioned. Loss of function can lead to pregnancy complications and is often detected by …

Deciphering maternal-fetal cross-talk in the human placenta during parturition using single-cell RNA sequencing

V Garcia-Flores, R Romero, AL Tarca… - Science translational …, 2024 - science.org
Labor is a complex physiological process requiring a well-orchestrated dialogue between
the mother and fetus. However, the cellular contributions and communications that facilitate …

Clinical chorioamnionitis at term X: microbiology, clinical signs, placental pathology, and neonatal bacteremia–implications for clinical care

R Romero, P Pacora, JP Kusanovic, E Jung… - Journal of perinatal …, 2021 - degruyter.com
Objectives Clinical chorioamnionitis at term is considered the most common infection-related
diagnosis in labor and delivery units worldwide. The syndrome affects 5–12% of all term …

[HTML][HTML] RNA sequencing reveals diverse functions of amniotic fluid neutrophils and monocytes/macrophages in intra-amniotic infection

N Gomez-Lopez, R Romero, A Varrey, Y Leng… - Journal of Innate …, 2021 - karger.com
Intra-amniotic infection, the invasion of microbes into the amniotic cavity resulting in
inflammation, is a clinical condition that can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes for the …

RNA sequencing reveals distinct immune responses in the chorioamniotic membranes of women with preterm labor and microbial or sterile intra-amniotic …

K Motomura, R Romero, J Galaz, AL Tarca… - Infection and …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Preterm labor precedes premature birth, the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and
mortality worldwide. Preterm labor can occur in the context of either microbe-associated intra …

Cadmium induced inflammation and apoptosis of porcine epididymis via activating RAF1/MEK/ERK and NF-κB pathways

Y Zhang, Y Li, J Zhang, X Qi, Y Cui, K Yin… - Toxicology and Applied …, 2021 - Elsevier
Cadmium (Cd) was a serious heavy metal pollutant. Cd exposure will cause damage to
reproductive organs. It was largely unknown whether Cd exposure caused inflammation and …

The role of innate immune system in the human amniotic membrane and human amniotic fluid in protection against intra-amniotic infections and inflammation

T Šket, TŽ Ramuta, M Starčič Erjavec… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Intra-amniotic infection and inflammation (IAI) affect fetal development and are highly
associated with preterm labor and premature rupture of membranes, which often lead to …

Identification of protein biomarkers associated with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in human amniotic fluid

S Bhutada, K Tran-Lundmark, B Kramer, P Conner… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a severe birth defect frequently associated with
pulmonary hypoplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and heart failure. Since amniotic fluid …

Intra-amniotic infection and sterile intra-amniotic inflammation are associated with elevated concentrations of cervical fluid interleukin-6 in women with spontaneous …

J Stranik, M Kacerovsky, C Andrys… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Objective To determine the concentration of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the cervical fluid in women
with spontaneous preterm labor with intact fetal membranes (PTL) complicated by intra …