Optical vortices and vortex solitons

AS Desyatnikov, YS Kivshar, L Torner - Progress in optics, 2005 - Elsevier
In physics, wave propagation is traditionally analyzed by means of regular solutions of wave
equations. However, solutions of wave equations in two and three dimensions often possess …

[图书][B] Quantum interference and coherence: theory and experiments

Z Ficek, S Swain - 2005 - books.google.com
The? eld that encompasses the term “quantum interference” combines a number of separate
concepts, and has a variety of manifestations in d-ferent areas of physics. In the sense …

Colloquium: Coherent diffusion of polaritons in atomic media

O Firstenberg, M Shuker, A Ron, N Davidson - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2013 - APS
Coherent diffusion pertains to the motion of atomic dipoles experiencing frequent collisions
in vapor while maintaining their coherence. Recent theoretical and experimental studies on …

Optical pumping of orbital angular momentum of light in cold cesium atoms

JWR Tabosa, DV Petrov - Physical review letters, 1999 - APS
We present experimental results on the transfer of the orbital angular momentum of light to a
system of cold cesium atoms. A nondegenerate four-wave mixing process was used as an …

Generation of dark hollow beams and their applications

J Yin, W Gao, Y Zhu - Progress in optics, 2003 - Elsevier
In recent years, various methods have been developed to generate laser beams with zero
central intensity such as Laguerre-Gaussian beams, high-order Bessel-Gaussian beams …

Stable vortex solitons in the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equation

LC Crasovan, BA Malomed, D Mihalache - Physical Review E, 2000 - APS
In the framework of the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation, we perform a
systematic analysis of two-dimensional axisymmetric doughnut-shaped localized pulses …

-symmetric optical potentials in a coherent atomic medium

J Sheng, MA Miri, DN Christodoulides, M Xiao - Physical Review A—Atomic …, 2013 - APS
We propose that a coherently prepared four-level atomic medium can provide a versatile
platform for realizing parity-time (PT) symmetric optical potentials. Different types of PT …

Cavity-linewidth narrowing by means of electromagnetically induced transparency

H Wang, DJ Goorskey, WH Burkett, M Xiao - Optics letters, 2000 - opg.optica.org
Cavity-linewidth narrowing in a ring cavity that is due to the high dispersion and reduced
absorption produced by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in rubidium-atom …

Creation of Laguerre-Gaussian laser modes using diffractive optics

SA Kennedy, MJ Szabo, H Teslow, JZ Porterfield… - Physical Review A, 2002 - APS
Diffractive optics are used to create low-and high-order Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams from
the output of a diode laser. We examine the mode purities, conversion efficiencies, extinction …

Guiding and confinement of light induced by optical vortex solitons in a cubic–quintic medium

AS Reyna, CB De Araujo - Optics letters, 2015 - opg.optica.org
The observation of confinement and guiding of light induced by an optical vortex soliton
(OVS) in a cubic–quintic (defocusing–focusing) medium is reported. The waveguide effect …