The role of the shipping industry in international logistics has been highlighted with the
development of the global economy and the increase in international trade. Simultaneously …

Oceangoing ships transport a significant amount of different goods across the globe. The
seaborne trade is expected to continue its growth despite the COVID-19 pandemic. The …

To comply with the sulfur emission control area (ECA) regulation, a ship can burn expensive
MGO (marine gas oil) inside ECA but relatively cheap VLSFO (very low sulfur fuel oil) …

Urban regeneration is a crucial approach in addressing urban decay and improving the
urban living environment. However, the viability of urban regeneration projects (URP) is …

In modern shipping logistics, multi-objective ship route planning has attracted considerable
attention in both academia and industry, with a primary focus on energy conservation and …

Due to the impact of COVID-19, China's civil airlines face an urgent imperative: to devise
strategies that reconcile their development goals with the imperative of reducing emissions …

An iterative optimization method that combines the principle of ordered clustering was
proposed to address the strong correlation among route segmentation, weather loading, and …

The operational carbon intensity indicator (CII) proposed by the International Maritime
Organization (IMO) has been officially implemented on January 1, 2023. As an important …

Some green technologies and operational measures are commonly used in fleet
deployment and scheduling, including fuel switching, scrubbers, LNG fuels, and shore …

Voyage optimization is critical for voyage planning and an important approach for realizing
the autonomous and green operation modes for ships. In recent years, voyage optimization …