Carbohydrates are the most abundant and one of the most important biomacromolecules in
Nature. Except for energy-related compounds, carbohydrates can be roughly divided into …

Chitosan (CS) is a linear polysaccharide obtained by the deacetylation of chitin, which, after
cellulose, is the second biopolymer most abundant in nature, being the primary component …

In this focused progress review, the most widely accepted methods of transdermal drug
delivery are hypodermic needles, transdermal patches and topical creams. However …

Natural polymers such as chitosan, chitin, cellulose, alginate, pectin, and lignin produced by
renewable organic resources are regarded as greener, sustainable, and eco-friendly …

Osteoarthritis (OA), is a common musculoskeletal disorder that will progressively increase in
older populations and is expected to be the most dominant cause of disability in the world …

Sodium alginate (SA) has proven its high potential in tissue engineering and regenerative
medicine. One of the main weaknesses of this polysaccharide is its low spinnability …

Polysaccharides are naturally occurring complex molecules with exceptional
physicochemical properties and bioactivities. They originate from plant, animal, and …

Nanomaterials have demonstrated a wide range of applications and recently, novel
biomedical studies are devoted to improving the functionality and effectivity of traditional and …

Nanogels, also known as next generation drug delivery systems are in the limelight of the
research owing to their advantages like high loading, tunability of size, stimuli …

Cancer immunotherapy has veered the paradigm of cancer treatment. Despite recent
advances in immunotherapy for improved antitumor efficacy, the complicated tumor …