Artificial general intelligence for radiation oncology

C Liu, Z Liu, J Holmes, L Zhang, L Zhang, Y Ding… - Meta-radiology, 2023 - Elsevier
The emergence of artificial general intelligence (AGI) is transforming radiation oncology. As
prominent vanguards of AGI, large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and PaLM 2 can …

Needs, trends, and advances in scintillators for radiographic imaging and tomography

Z Wang, C Dujardin, MS Freeman… - … on Nuclear Science, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Radiographic imaging and tomography (RadIT), which started with Röntgen's seminal X-ray
work in 1895, now includes an increasing number of IT modalities. In addition to the original …

Evaluating large language models on a highly-specialized topic, radiation oncology physics

J Holmes, Z Liu, L Zhang, Y Ding, TT Sio… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Purpose We present the first study to investigate Large Language Models (LLMs) in
answering radiation oncology physics questions. Because popular exams like AP Physics …

The evolution of proton beam therapy: Current and future status

X Tian, K Liu, Y Hou, J Cheng… - … and clinical oncology, 2018 - spandidos-publications.com
Proton beam therapy (PBT) has been increasingly used in a variety of cancers due to its
excellent physical properties and superior dosimetric parameters. PBT may improve patient …

Deep‐learning based fast and accurate 3D CT deformable image registration in lung cancer

Y Ding, H Feng, Y Yang, J Holmes, Z Liu, D Liu… - Medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background Deformable Image Registration (DIR) is an essential technique
required in many applications of radiation oncology. However, conventional DIR …

Radonc-gpt: A large language model for radiation oncology

Z Liu, P Wang, Y Li, J Holmes, P Shu, L Zhang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
This paper presents RadOnc-GPT, a large language model specialized for radiation
oncology through advanced tuning methods. RadOnc-GPT was finetuned on a large dataset …

Beam mask and sliding window‐facilitated deep learning‐based accurate and efficient dose prediction for pencil beam scanning proton therapy

L Zhang, JM Holmes, Z Liu, SA Vora, TT Sio… - Medical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Accurate and efficient dose calculation is essential for on‐line adaptive
planning in proton therapy. Deep learning (DL) has shown promising dose prediction results …

Assessment of proton beam therapy use among patients with newly diagnosed cancer in the US, 2004-2018

LM Nogueira, A Jemal, KR Yabroff… - JAMA Network …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Proton beam therapy (PBT) is a potentially superior technology to photon
radiotherapy for tumors with complex anatomy, those surrounded by sensitive tissues, and …

GPU‐accelerated Monte Carlo‐based online adaptive proton therapy: a feasibility study

H Feng, SH Patel, WW Wong, JE Younkin… - Medical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose To develop an online graphic processing unit (GPU)‐accelerated Monte Carlo‐
based adaptive radiation therapy (ART) workflow for pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton …

Intensity‐modulated proton therapy (IMPT) interplay effect evaluation of asymmetric breathing with simultaneous uncertainty considerations in patients with non‐small …

J Shan, Y Yang, SE Schild, TB Daniels… - Medical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Intensity‐modulated proton therapy (IMPT) is sensitive to uncertainties from patient
setup and proton beam range, as well as interplay effect. In addition, respiratory motion may …