The description–experience gap in risky choice
According to a common conception in behavioral decision research, two cognitive
processes—overestimation and overweighting—operate to increase the impact of rare …
processes—overestimation and overweighting—operate to increase the impact of rare …
The algorithmic architecture of exploration in the human brain
E Schulz, SJ Gershman - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•Humans use uncertainty-based algorithms to balance exploration and
exploitation.•Humans utilize structure in the state space to make exploration more …
exploitation.•Humans utilize structure in the state space to make exploration more …
A reinforcement learning diffusion decision model for value-based decisions
Psychological models of value-based decision-making describe how subjective values are
formed and mapped to single choices. Recently, additional efforts have been made to …
formed and mapped to single choices. Recently, additional efforts have been made to …
Learning rate based branching heuristic for SAT solvers
In this paper, we propose a framework for viewing solver branching heuristics as
optimization algorithms where the objective is to maximize the learning rate, defined as the …
optimization algorithms where the objective is to maximize the learning rate, defined as the …
Losses as modulators of attention: review and analysis of the unique effects of losses over gains.
It has been shown that in certain situations losses exert a stronger effect on behavior than
respective gains, and this has been commonly explained by the argument that losses are …
respective gains, and this has been commonly explained by the argument that losses are …
Country familiarity in the initial stage of foreign market selection
Focusing on the initial stage of foreign market selection (ie, narrowing a set of potential
countries from which to make a final choice), we theorize that manager's country familiarity …
countries from which to make a final choice), we theorize that manager's country familiarity …
On adaptation, maximization, and reinforcement learning among cognitive strategies.
Abstract Analysis of binary choice behavior in iterated tasks with immediate feedback
reveals robust deviations from maximization that can be described as indications of 3 …
reveals robust deviations from maximization that can be described as indications of 3 …
Why most people disapprove of me: experience sampling in impression formation.
J Denrell - Psychological review, 2005 - psycnet.apa.org
Individuals are typically more likely to continue to interact with people if they have a positive
impression of them. This article shows how this sequential sampling feature of impression …
impression of them. This article shows how this sequential sampling feature of impression …
Modelling bounded rationality in organizations: Progress and prospects
Much of the formal modelling work in the organizational sciences relies on Herbert Simon's
conception of bounded rationality, and it stakes a claim to drawing on behaviorally plausible …
conception of bounded rationality, and it stakes a claim to drawing on behaviorally plausible …
Performance of healthy participants on the Iowa Gambling Task.
Abstract The Iowa Gambling Task (IGT; Bechara, Damasio, Damasio, & Anderson, 1994) is
often used to assess decision-making deficits in clinical populations. The interpretation of …
often used to assess decision-making deficits in clinical populations. The interpretation of …