In recent years, the integration of distributed generation in power systems has been
accompanied by new facility operations strategies. Thus, it has become increasingly …

Abstract A Virtual Power Plant (VPP) is a practical concept that aggregates various
Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) to improve energy management efficiency and facilitate …

In the 21st century, it is becoming increasingly clear that human activities and the activities of
enterprises affect the environment. Therefore, it is important to learn about the methods in …

The rapid development of remote telemetry, control and communication technologies in
smart grids enables the demand side to provide energy flexibility for power grid economy …

Market and network integration of distributed energy resources can be facilitated by their
coordination within a virtual power plant (VPP). However, VPP operation subject to network …

Harnessing flexibility from distributed energy resources (DER) to participate in various
markets while accounting for relevant technical and commercial constraints is essential for …

As most distributed energy resources (DERs) are accessible in urban areas, interest has
increased in regards to evaluating the potential advantages from introducing virtual power …

Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) allow the aggregated management of diverse power
technologies in systems of different size, complexity and connectivity. The main objectives of …

Multienergy systems (MES), in which multiple energy vectors are integrated and optimally
operated, are key assets in low-carbon energy systems. Multienergy interactions of …

Virtual power plants possess the capability to effectively manage the inherent conflict
between dispersed electricity generation and user demand, hence optimising market …