In the contemporary landscape, where a huge amount of data plays a vital role, the
importance of strong and robust cybersecurity measures has become increasingly …

Quantum permutation pad or QPP is a quantum-safe symmetric cryptographic algorithm
proposed by Kuang and Bettenburg in 2020. The theoretical foundation of QPP leverages …

Classical cryptographic techniques are currently under the growing quantum computing
threat. New techniques that quantum computing algorithms cannot break are urgently …

We present an implementation of Kuang and Bettenburg's Quantum Permutation Pad (QPP)
used to encrypt superposition states. The project was conducted on currently available IBM …

We present a functioning implementation of Kuang et al.'s Quantum Permutation Pad (QPP)
using the Qiskit developmental kit on the currently available International Business …

Quantum permutation pad or QPP is a set of quantum permutation gates. QPP has been
demonstrated for quantum secure encryption in both classical and quantum computing …

In photonic computing, the quantum systems consist of coherent states and squeezed
coherent states. Common quantum gates found in these systems are: phase shift …

Optical layer attacks on optical fiber communication networks are one of the weakest
reinforced areas of the network, allowing attackers to overcome security software or firewalls …

Quantum devices offer a highly useful function-that is generating random numbers in a non-
deterministic way since the measurement of a quantum state is not deterministic. This means …

Twin-field quantum key distribution (TF-QKD) has recently attracted attention for its ability to
overcome the fundamental limits of secret key rate for point-to-point connectivity without …