Immunology of tuberculosis

JAL Flynn, J Chan - Annual review of immunology, 2001 - annualreviews.org
The resurgence of tuberculosis worldwide has intensified research efforts directed at
examining the host defense and pathogenic mechanisms operative in Mycobacterium …

[PDF][PDF] Immunology of tuberculosis

A Raja - Indian Journal of Medical Research, 2004 - core.ac.uk
Mycobacteria are endowed with mechanisms through which they can evade the onslaught
of host defense response. These mechanisms are discussed including diminishing the …

Vitamin D is required for IFN-γ–mediated antimicrobial activity of human macrophages

M Fabri, S Stenger, DM Shin, JM Yuk, PT Liu… - Science translational …, 2011 - science.org
Control of tuberculosis worldwide depends on our understanding of human immune
mechanisms, which combat the infection. Acquired T cell responses are critical for host …

Interferon-γ–receptor deficiency in an infant with fatal bacille Calmette–Guérin infection

E Jouanguy, F Altare, S Lamhamedi… - … England Journal of …, 1996 - Mass Medical Soc
The attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) is the most
widely used vaccine in the world. In most children, inoculation of live BCG vaccine is …

Apoptosis, but not necrosis, of infected monocytes is coupled with killing of intracellular bacillus Calmette-Guérin.

A Molloy, P Laochumroonvorapong… - The Journal of …, 1994 - rupress.org
We have examined the effect of killing of host monocytes infected with bacillus Calmette-
Guérin (BCG) on the viability of the intracellular mycobacteria. Peripheral blood monocytes …

Lipoarabinomannan, a possible virulence factor involved in persistence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis within macrophages

J Chan, XD Fan, SW Hunter, PJ Brennan… - Infection and …, 1991 - Am Soc Microbiol
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae, the causative agents of tuberculosis
and leprosy, respectively, produce large quantities of lipoarabinomannan (LAM), a highly …

Innate Immune Defenses in Human Tuberculosis: An Overview of the Interactions between Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Innate Immune Cells

JK Sia, M Georgieva… - Journal of immunology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious global public health problem that results in up to 2
million deaths each year. TB is caused by the human pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis …

Pathogenesis of tuberculosis: interaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with macrophages

KA Mcdonough, Y Kress, BR Bloom - Infection and immunity, 1993 - Am Soc Microbiol
Central to understanding the pathogenesis of tuberculosis is the interaction between the
pathogen and mononuclear phagocytes. A key question about that interaction is whether …

Cytokine activation leads to acidification and increases maturation of Mycobacterium avium-containing phagosomes in murine macrophages

UE Schaible, S Sturgill-Koszycki… - The Journal of …, 1998 - journals.aai.org
Mycobacterium avium (MAC) organisms multiply in phagosomes that have restricted
fusigenicity with lysosomes, do not acidify due to a paucity of vacuolar proton-ATPases, yet …

Immunology of tuberculosis and implications in vaccine development

JAL Flynn - Tuberculosis, 2004 - Elsevier
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a very successful pathogen that can survive and persist in the
human host in the face of a robust immune response. This immune response is sufficient to …