In the last decade, the concept of grid-forming (GFM) converters has been introduced for
microgrids and islanded power systems. Recently, the concept has been proposed for use in …

This paper surveys current literature on modeling methods, control techniques, protection
schemes, applications, and real-world implementations pertaining to grid forming inverters …

The renewable energy sources (RESs) dominated power grid is an envisaged infrastructure
of the future power system, where the commonly used grid following (GFL) control for grid …

Historically, the power system has relied on synchronous generators (SGs) to provide inertia
and maintain grid stability. However, because of the increased integration of power …

The grid-forming wind turbine (GFM-WT) is prone to transient instability during grid fault, due
to the control switch of current limitation. However, the existing work ignores the transient …

The synchronization stability of the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) under grid fault is
an important issue for maintaining stable operation in the power system. Existing work has …

Grid-forming (GFM) inverters are dc–ac converters that regulate their ac terminal voltage and
frequency in response to real-time measurements. Recent developments on GFM controls …

In response to national and international carbon reduction goals, renewable energy
resources like photovoltaics (PV) and wind, and energy storage technologies like fuel-cells …

The large integration of inverter-based resources will significantly alter grid dynamics,
leading to pronounced stability challenges due to fundamental disparities between inverter …

Virtual oscillator control (VOC) is a time-domain strategy that leverages the dynamics of
nonlinear oscillator circuits for synchronizing and regulating grid-forming inverters. In this …