Optogenetics for light control of biological systems

V Emiliani, E Entcheva, R Hedrich… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Optogenetic techniques have been developed to allow control over the activity of selected
cells within a highly heterogeneous tissue, using a combination of genetic engineering and …

Two-photon calcium imaging of neuronal activity

C Grienberger, A Giovannucci, W Zeiger… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
In vivo two-photon calcium imaging (2PCI) is a technique used for recording neuronal
activity in the intact brain. It is based on the principle that, when neurons fire action …

Morphological diversity of single neurons in molecularly defined cell types

H Peng, P Xie, L Liu, X Kuang, Y Wang, L Qu, H Gong… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Dendritic and axonal morphology reflects the input and output of neurons and is a defining
feature of neuronal types,, yet our knowledge of its diversity remains limited. Here, to …

[HTML][HTML] Integrated morphoelectric and transcriptomic classification of cortical GABAergic cells

NW Gouwens, SA Sorensen, F Baftizadeh, A Budzillo… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Neurons are frequently classified into distinct types on the basis of structural, physiological,
or genetic attributes. To better constrain the definition of neuronal cell types, we …

Oligodendrocyte precursor cells ingest axons in the mouse neocortex

JA Buchanan, L Elabbady, F Collman… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Neurons in the developing brain undergo extensive structural refinement as nascent circuits
adopt their mature form. This physical transformation of neurons is facilitated by the …

Innovations present in the primate interneuron repertoire

FM Krienen, M Goldman, Q Zhang, R CH del Rosario… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Primates and rodents, which descended from a common ancestor around 90 million years
ago, exhibit profound differences in behaviour and cognitive capacity; the cellular basis for …

Proliferation tracing reveals regional hepatocyte generation in liver homeostasis and repair

L He, W Pu, X Liu, Z Zhang, M Han, YI Li, X Huang… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Cell proliferation is a fundamental process in all multicellular organisms
that is required to enable development, tissue homeostasis, tissue repair, and tissue …

Single-nucleus and single-cell transcriptomes compared in matched cortical cell types

TE Bakken, RD Hodge, JA Miller, Z Yao, TN Nguyen… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Transcriptomic profiling of complex tissues by single-nucleus RNA-sequencing (snRNA-seq)
affords some advantages over single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq). snRNA-seq …

A suite of transgenic driver and reporter mouse lines with enhanced brain-cell-type targeting and functionality

TL Daigle, L Madisen, TA Hage, MT Valley, U Knoblich… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Modern genetic approaches are powerful in providing access to diverse cell types in the
brain and facilitating the study of their function. Here, we report a large set of driver and …

Targeted degradation of CTCF decouples local insulation of chromosome domains from genomic compartmentalization

EP Nora, A Goloborodko, AL Valton, JH Gibcus… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
The molecular mechanisms underlying folding of mammalian chromosomes remain poorly
understood. The transcription factor CTCF is a candidate regulator of chromosomal …