V Kukreja, Sakshi - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2022 - Springer
Given the ubiquity of handwriting and mathematical content in human transactions, machine recognition of handwritten mathematical text and symbols has become a domain of great …
This paper describes a formal model for the recognition of on-line handwritten mathematical expressions using 2D stochastic context-free grammars and hidden Markov models. Hidden …
Sakshi, V Kukreja - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2024 - Springer
Tools based on machine learning (ML) have seen widespread application in the prediction and categorization of mathematical symbols and phrases. The purpose of this work is to …
Sakshi, V Kukreja - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2023 - Springer
With the advent and advancement of machine learning and deep learning techniques, machine-based recognition systems for mathematical text have captivated the attention of …
F Alvaro, JM Benedi - 2011 International Conference on …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this work, a system for recognition of printed mathematical expressions has been developed. Hence, a statistical framework based on two-dimensional stochastic context-free …
M Zhou, M Cai, G Li, M Li - Mathematics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Formula recognition is widely used in document intelligent processing, which can significantly shorten the time for mathematical formula input, but the accuracy of traditional …
Searching for information in printed scientific documents is a challenging problem that has recently received special attention from the Pattern Recognition research community …
In this paper, we provide a review of Mathematical Expression Recognition (MER) for both printed and handwritten domains. We describe the past work in a manner that clearly …
W He, Y Luo, F Yin, H Hu, J Han… - … Conference on Pattern …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we propose a novel end-to-end framework for mathematical expression (ME) recognition. The method uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) to perform …