Purpose: We aimed to compare the beneficial and harmful effects of opioids used as
adjuncts to local anesthetics in patients undergoing cesarean section under spinal …

Introduction Spinal infusions of either fentanyl or sufentanil have been reported in
international reports, articles, and scientific events worldwide. This study aimed to determine …

There is an ongoing struggle to develop efficient drug delivery and targeting methods within
the central nervous system. One technique known as intrathecal drug delivery, involves …

Background: A common and useful approach to pain management is administration of
neuraxial opioids. Objectives: Whether addition of fentanyl or meperidine to lidocaine and …

Aim: We aimed to magnetically guide and locally confine nanoparticles in desired locations
within the spinal canal to achieve effective drug administration for improved treatment of …

Background Caesarian section is a commonplace surgery in females for which spinal
anesthesia is the preferred method. The local anesthetic medications used in the surgery …

Background: Obtaining a good sensory and motor block is the goal of performing spinal
anesthesia for surgeries. The aim of this study is to compare the effect of trendelenburg …

Introduction: Levobupivacaine is less cardio toxic and has a longer duration of analgesia
compared to bupivacaine. There are limited studies comparing the effects of addition of …

Introduction: Spinal infusions of either fentanyl or sufentanil have been reported in
international reports, articles, and scientific events worldwide. This study aimed to determine …

Background: Effective postoperative analgesia is crucial for early recovery, particularly in
patients underwent caesarean section. In Bangladesh, with dramatic rise of incidence of …