Organoids

Z Zhao, X Chen, AM Dowbaj, A Sljukic… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Organoids are simple tissue-engineered cell-based in vitro models that recapitulate many
aspects of the complex structure and function of the corresponding in vivo tissue. They can …

Bile acids and their receptors: modulators and therapeutic targets in liver inflammation

A Bertolini, R Fiorotto, M Strazzabosco - Seminars in immunopathology, 2022 - Springer
Bile acids participate in the intestinal emulsion, digestion, and absorption of lipids and fat-
soluble vitamins. When present in high concentrations, as in cholestatic liver diseases, bile …

Sublethal necroptosis signaling promotes inflammation and liver cancer

M Vucur, A Ghallab, AT Schneider, A Adili, M Cheng… - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
It is currently not well known how necroptosis and necroptosis responses manifest in vivo.
Here, we uncovered a molecular switch facilitating reprogramming between two alternative …

Gut microbiota depletion exacerbates cholestatic liver injury via loss of FXR signalling

KM Schneider, LS Candels, JR Hov, M Myllys… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease of unknown
aetiology for which there are no approved therapeutic options. Patients with PSC display …

Danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs): molecular triggers for sterile inflammation in the liver

S Mihm - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Inflammatory liver diseases in the absence of pathogens such as intoxication by xenobiotics,
cholestatic liver injury, hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/R), non-alcoholic …

Protective and aggressive bacterial subsets and metabolites modify hepatobiliary inflammation and fibrosis in a murine model of PSC

M Awoniyi, J Wang, B Ngo, V Meadows, J Tam… - Gut, 2023 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Conflicting microbiota data exist for primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and
experimental models. Goal: define the function of complex resident microbes and their …

Basic concepts of mixture toxicity and relevance for risk evaluation and regulation

D Bloch, P Diel, B Epe, M Hellwig, A Lampen… - Archives of …, 2023 - Springer
Exposure to multiple substances is a challenge for risk evaluation. Currently, there is an
ongoing debate if generic “mixture assessment/allocation factors”(MAF) should be …

Ileal bile acid transporter inhibition as an anticholestatic therapeutic target in biliary atresia and other cholestatic disorders

SJ Karpen, D Kelly, C Mack, P Stein - Hepatology International, 2020 - Springer
Biliary atresia is a rare cholestatic liver disease that presents in infants and rapidly advances
to death in the absence of intervention. As a result of blockage or destruction of the biliary …

Prediction of human drug-induced liver injury (DILI) in relation to oral doses and blood concentrations

W Albrecht, F Kappenberg, T Brecklinghaus… - Archives of …, 2019 - Springer
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) cannot be accurately predicted by animal models. In
addition, currently available in vitro methods do not allow for the estimation of hepatotoxic …

Tracking cell viability for adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy by quantitative fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared window

N Liao, L Su, Y Cao, L Qiu, R Xie, F Peng, Z Cai, X Liu… - ACS …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Cell survival rate determines engraftment efficiency in adipose-derived mesenchymal stem
cell (ADSC)-based regenerative medicine. In vivo monitoring of ADSC viability to achieve …