Water plays a critical role in erosion and sediment transport and this relationship is most
evident in the hyperarid Atacama Desert of Northern Chile, a region characterized by …

Metasedimentary rocks generally contain carbonaceous material (CM) deriving from the
evolution of organic matter originally present in the host sedimentary rock. During …

To solve the large deformation problem of thin-layered carbonaceous slate in Minxian
Tunnel, the mechanical properties and large-deformation mechanism of carbonaceous slate …

Organic compounds, which on Earth originate mainly through biological activity, are
transformed under the physical conditions of Earth's crust, with the end product being …

This document presents the International Committee for Coal and Organic Petrology (ICCP)
classification of four organic components that cannot be included into any of the three …

The graphitization of carbonaceous material (CM) in a high-pressure metamorphic gradient
is characterized along a cross section in the Schistes Lustrés formation, Western Alps. Along …

We present new Raman spectra data of carbonaceous material (CM) to extend the range of
the Raman spectra of CM thermometer (RSCM) to temperatures as low as 100° C. Previous …

A system for transformation, correlation, and unification of subordinations between d002 (Å)
of semi-graphite and graphite, graphitization degrees and metamorphic temperature was …

The structure of onset phase of coal derived natural graphite (CDNG for short), semi-
graphite, and CDNG subjected to different metamorphic grade were investigated using XRD …

Abstract C‐O‐H fluid produced by the equilibration of H2O and excess graphite must
maintain the atomic H/O ratio of water, 2: 1. This constraint implies that all thermodynamic …