Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a health problem worldwide, and elevated cholesterol
levels are a key risk factor for the disease. Dysbiotic gut microbiota has been shown to be …

This review is aimed to explore the health beneficial effects of probiotics which are live
microorganisms that provide a positive health influence on humans when taken in sufficient …

Highlights•The existing terminologies regarding probiotics have been criticized.•New
terminologies for all aspects of probiotic benefits have been proposed and …

Probiotics are live microorganisms that confer health benefits on the host. However, in
recent years, several concerns on their use have been raised. In particular, industrial …

Abstract An Expert Panel convened by the National Lipid Association previously developed
a consensus set of recommendations for the patient-centered management of dyslipidemia …

Recently, the gut microbiota has emerged as a crucial factor that influences cholesterol
metabolism. Ever since, significant interest has been shown in investigating these host …

Probiotics are live microorganisms that promote health benefits upon consumption, while
prebiotics are nondigestible food ingredients that selectively stimulate the growth of …

Probiotics are live microorganisms that can be found in fermented foods and cultured milk,
and are widely used for the preparation of infant food. They are well-known as “health …

Cardiovascular diseases are one of the major causes of deaths in adults in the western
world. Elevated levels of certain blood lipids have been reported to be the principal cause of …

Simple Summary The gastrointestinal microbiota and probiotic supplementations play a vital
role in fish and shellfish health. Therefore, it is important to increase our knowledge and …