Current management of glaucoma

J Lusthaus, I Goldberg - Medical Journal of Australia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Glaucoma is an irreversible progressive optic neuropathy, for which the major proven
treatment is to lower the intraocular pressure (IOP). Five groups of IOP‐lowering eye drops …

Unconventional aqueous humor outflow: a review

M Johnson, JW McLaren, DR Overby - Experimental eye research, 2017 - Elsevier
Aqueous humor flows out of the eye primarily through the conventional outflow pathway that
includes the trabecular meshwork and Schlemm's canal. However, a fraction of aqueous …

A randomized trial of brimonidine versus timolol in preserving visual function: results from the Low-Pressure Glaucoma Treatment Study

T Krupin, JM Liebmann, DS Greenfield, R Ritch… - American journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
PURPOSE:: To compare the alpha2-adrenergic agonist brimonidine tartrate 0.2% to the beta-
adrenergic antagonist timolol maleate 0.5% in preserving visual function in low-pressure …

Ophthalmic drug discovery: novel targets and mechanisms for retinal diseases and glaucoma

K Zhang, L Zhang, RN Weinreb - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2012 - nature.com
Blindness affects 60 million people worldwide. The leading causes of irreversible blindness
include age-related macular degeneration, retinal vascular diseases and glaucoma. The …

Uveoscleral outflow–a review

A Alm, SFE Nilsson - Experimental eye research, 2009 - Elsevier
The uveoscleral outflow route was described more than 40years ago. Part of aqueous
leaves the eye through the iris root. The ciliary muscle, and there are large species …

Medical therapy for glaucoma: A review

RJ Casson - Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
A number of pharmacological targets are exploited to modify the parameters in the
Goldmann equation and reduce the intraocular pressure (IOP). This strategy constitutes the …

Double-masked, randomized, dose–response study of AR-13324 versus latanoprost in patients with elevated intraocular pressure

J Bacharach, HB Dubiner, B Levy, CC Kopczynski… - Ophthalmology, 2015 - Elsevier
Objective AR-13324 is a small-molecule inhibitor of Rho kinase and a norepinephrine
transporter. The objective of this 28-day study was to evaluate the ocular hypotensive …

Pharmacological therapy for glaucoma: a review

PFJ Hoyng, LM van Beek - Drugs, 2000 - Springer
For some time the medical treatment of glaucoma has consisted of topical β-blockers,
adrenergic agents, miotics and oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAIs). However, the …

Effect of 0.04% AR-13324, a ROCK, and norepinephrine transporter inhibitor, on aqueous humor dynamics in normotensive monkey eyes

RF Wang, JE Williamson, C Kopczynski… - Journal of …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Purpose: To determine the mechanism by which topically applied AR-13324, a rho kinase
inhibitor, and an inhibitor of the norepinephrine transporter, reduces intraocular pressure …

A 1-year study of brimonidine twice daily in glaucoma and ocular hypertension: a controlled, randomized, multicenter clinical trial

JS Schuman, B Horwitz, NT Choplin… - Archives of …, 1997 - jamanetwork.com
Objective: Brimonidine tartrate is a highly selective α 2-agonist. This study investigates the
safety and efficacy of 0.2% brimonidine administered twice daily for 1 year in patients with …