Pipelines are widely used for the transportation of hydrocarbon fluids over millions of miles
all over the world. The structures of the pipelines are designed to withstand several …

Water is a precious resource that should be managed carefully. However, due to leakages in
water distributed networks (WDNs), a large amount of water is lost each year that suggests …

IgE-mediated anaphylaxis is an acute life-threatening systemic reaction to allergens,
including certain foods and venoms. Anaphylaxis is triggered when blood-borne allergens …

Water leakage in the supply system is a silent problem that costs billions of dollars yearly. As
these supply pipes are mostly underground, this leakage remains undetected for a long …

Using aerial platforms for Non-Destructive Inspection (NDI) of large and complex structures
is a growing field of interest in various industries. Infrastructures such as: buildings, bridges …

In recent years, scholars have completed many studies on the fault diagnosis of air-
conditioning systems based on Building Energy Management System (BEMS) data, but …

Essentially, water is an extremely vital resource for human beings. However, each year, a
significant amount of water is lost because of leakages in multiple water distribution systems …

Leakages from water distribution infrastructures are responsible for a considerable amount
of water losses. Consequently, innovative, non-destructive techniques (NDT) of leakage …

Waterleakage detection and localization in distribution networks pipelines is a challenge for
utility companies. For this purpose, thermal Infrared Radiation (IR) techniques have been …

Leaks in water distribution networks (WDNs) produce significant economic losses. These
leaks from underground pipelines affect the surrounding environment in different ways that …