[HTML][HTML] A global review of past land use, climate, and active vs. passive restoration effects on forest recovery

P Meli, KD Holl, JM Rey Benayas, HP Jones, PC Jones… - Plos one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Global forest restoration targets have been set, yet policy makers and land managers lack
guiding principles on how to invest limited resources to achieve them. We conducted a meta …

Restoration of ecosystem services and biodiversity: conflicts and opportunities

JM Bullock, J Aronson, AC Newton, RF Pywell… - Trends in ecology & …, 2011 - cell.com
Ecological restoration is becoming regarded as a major strategy for increasing the provision
of ecosystem services as well as reversing biodiversity losses. Here, we show that …

Managing the middle: A shift in conservation priorities based on the global human modification gradient

CM Kennedy, JR Oakleaf, DM Theobald… - Global change …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
An increasing number of international initiatives aim to reconcile development with
conservation. Crucial to successful implementation of these initiatives is a comprehensive …

Rural land abandonment is too ephemeral to provide major benefits for biodiversity and climate

CL Crawford, H Yin, VC Radeloff, DS Wilcove - Science advances, 2022 - science.org
Hundreds of millions of hectares of cropland have been abandoned globally since 1950 due
to demographic, economic, and environmental changes. This abandonment has been seen …

[HTML][HTML] The EU Water Framework Directive: From great expectations to problems with implementation

N Voulvoulis, KD Arpon, T Giakoumis - Science of the Total Environment, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC (WFD) is widely accepted as the most
substantial and ambitious piece of European environmental legislation to date. It has been …

Restoration and repair of Earth's damaged ecosystems

HP Jones, PC Jones, EB Barbier… - … of the Royal …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Given that few ecosystems on the Earth have been unaffected by humans, restoring them
holds great promise for stemming the biodiversity crisis and ensuring ecosystem services …

[HTML][HTML] A global meta-analysis on the ecological drivers of forest restoration success

R Crouzeilles, M Curran, MS Ferreira… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Two billion ha have been identified globally for forest restoration. Our meta-analysis
encompassing 221 study landscapes worldwide reveals forest restoration enhances …

[HTML][HTML] Relocating croplands could drastically reduce the environmental impacts of global food production

RM Beyer, F Hua, PA Martin, A Manica… - … Earth & Environment, 2022 - nature.com
Agricultural production has replaced natural ecosystems across the planet, becoming a
major driver of carbon emissions, biodiversity loss, and freshwater consumption. Here we …

Long-term nutrient reductions lead to the unprecedented recovery of a temperate coastal region

JS Lefcheck, RJ Orth, WC Dennison… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Humans strongly impact the dynamics of coastal systems, yet surprisingly few studies
mechanistically link management of anthropogenic stressors and successful restoration of …

What is conservation science?

P Kareiva, M Marvier - BioScience, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Abstract In 1985, Michael Soulé asked,“What is conservation biology?” We revisit this
question more than 25 years later and offer a revised set of core principles in light of the …