We need to keep an eye on avian influenza
F Krammer, S Schultz-Cherry - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
H5N1 avian influenza viruses of the A/goose/Guangdong/1/96 lineage have been circulating
in wild birds for many years, have inflicted significant economic losses on the poultry …
in wild birds for many years, have inflicted significant economic losses on the poultry …
Virus shedding of avian influenza in poultry: a systematic review and meta-analysis
EA Germeraad, P Sanders, TJ Hagenaars… - Viruses, 2019 - mdpi.com
Understanding virus shedding patterns of avian influenza virus (AIV) in poultry is important
for understanding host-pathogen interactions and developing effective control strategies …
for understanding host-pathogen interactions and developing effective control strategies …
Pathogenicity and genomic changes of a 2016 European H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (clade 2.3. 4.4) in experimentally infected mallards and …
Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 clade 2.3. 4.4 virus caused outbreaks in poultry
and unusually high mortality in wild birds in 2016–2017. The pathobiology of one of these …
and unusually high mortality in wild birds in 2016–2017. The pathobiology of one of these …
Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum on intestinal integrity and immune responses of egg-laying chickens infected with Clostridium perfringens under the free-range or …
T Xu, Y Chen, L Yu, J Wang, M Huang, N Zhu - BMC Veterinary Research, 2020 - Springer
Background Necrotic enteritis, which is caused by Clostridium perfringens, has resulted in
more than $2 billion losses in the poultry industry every year. Due to the ban of antibiotics in …
more than $2 billion losses in the poultry industry every year. Due to the ban of antibiotics in …
Association of wild bird densities around poultry farms with the risk of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus subtype H5N8 outbreaks in the Netherlands, 2016
FC Velkers, TTM Manders, JCM Vernooij… - Transboundary and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Highly pathogenic (HP) avian influenza viruses (AIV) can spread globally through migratory
birds and cause massive outbreaks in commercial poultry. AIV outbreaks have been …
birds and cause massive outbreaks in commercial poultry. AIV outbreaks have been …
Pathogenicity in Chickens and Turkeys of a 2021 United States H5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Clade 2.3. 4.4 b Wild Bird Virus Compared to Two Previous …
Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of subtype H5 of the Gs/GD/96 lineage
remain a major threat to poultry due to endemicity in wild birds. H5N1 HPAIVs from this …
remain a major threat to poultry due to endemicity in wild birds. H5N1 HPAIVs from this …
Mutations in PB1, NP, HA, and NA contribute to increased virus fitness of H5N2 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus clade 2.3. 4.4 in chickens
The H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) clade 2.3. 4.4 virus spread to North
America by wild birds and reassorted to generate the H5N2 HPAI virus that caused the …
America by wild birds and reassorted to generate the H5N2 HPAI virus that caused the …
Passive immunotherapies for the next influenza pandemic
Influenzavirus is among the most relevant candidates for a next pandemic. We review here
the phylogeny of former influenza pandemics, and discuss candidate lineages. After briefly …
the phylogeny of former influenza pandemics, and discuss candidate lineages. After briefly …
The pathobiology of H7N3 low and high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from the United States outbreak in 2020 differs between turkeys and chickens
An outbreak caused by H7N3 low pathogenicity avian influenza virus (LPAIV) occurred in
commercial turkey farms in the states of North Carolina (NC) and South Carolina (SC) …
commercial turkey farms in the states of North Carolina (NC) and South Carolina (SC) …
Loss of fitness of Mexican H7N3 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in mallards after circulating in chickens
Outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus subtype H7N3 have been
occurring in commercial chickens in Mexico since its first introduction in 2012. In order to …
occurring in commercial chickens in Mexico since its first introduction in 2012. In order to …