Although the study of brain development in non-human animals is an old one, recent
imaging methods have allowed non-invasive studies of the gray and white matter of the …

Tradeoffs centrally mediate the expression of human adaptations. We propose that tradeoffs
also influence the prevalence and forms of human maladaptation manifest in disease. By …

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by deficits in social reciprocity and
communication, as well as by repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. Unusual …

We raise the new possibility that people diagnosed with developmental dyslexia (DD) are
specialized in explorative cognitive search, and rather than having a neurocognitive …

We propose a new theory of human cognitive evolution, which we term Complementary
Cognition. We build on evidence for individual neurocognitive specialization regarding …

The appearance of developmental cognitive neuroscience (DCN) in the socioeconomic
status (SES) research arena is hugely transformative, but challenging. We review …

The current neurobiological consensus of a general dual loop system scaffolding human
and primate brains gives evidence that the dorsal and ventral connections subserve similar …

Developmental dyslexia is a brain disorder that is associated with a disability to read, which
affects both the behavior and the learning abilities of children. Recent advances in MRI …

Introduction. Error monitoring and correction is one of the executive functions and is
important for effective goal-directed behavior. Deficient executive functioning, including …

Loss of previously established behaviors in early childhood constitutes a markedly atypical
developmental trajectory. It is found almost uniquely in autism and its cause is currently …