[HTML][HTML] The human cathelicidin LL-37—A pore-forming antibacterial peptide and host-cell modulator

D Xhindoli, S Pacor, M Benincasa, M Scocchi… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2016 - Elsevier
The human cathelicidin hCAP18/LL-37 has become a paradigm for the pleiotropic roles of
peptides in host defence. It has a remarkably wide functional repertoire that includes direct …

Antibiofilm properties of cathelicidin LL-37: an in-depth review

H Memariani, M Memariani - World Journal of Microbiology and …, 2023 - Springer
Notwithstanding ceaseless endeavors toward developing effective antibiofilm
chemotherapeutics, biofilm-associated infections continue to be one of the most perplexing …

pH dependent antimicrobial peptides and proteins, their mechanisms of action and potential as therapeutic agents

E Malik, SR Dennison, F Harris, DA Phoenix - Pharmaceuticals, 2016 - mdpi.com
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are potent antibiotics of the innate immune system that have
been extensively investigated as a potential solution to the global problem of infectious …

The Antimicrobial Peptide LL‐37 as a Predictor Biomarker for Periodontitis with the Presence and Absence of Smoking: A Case‐Control Study

WA Kzar, RF Abbas, HM Hussein - BioMed Research …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background. A major issue is finding a valid biomarker able to diagnose periodontal disease
with the presence and absence of risk factors. Indeed, the association between smoking and …

[HTML][HTML] A study on vitamin D and cathelicidin status in patients with rosacea: serum level and tissue expression

BW Park, JM Ha, EB Cho, JK Jin, EJ Park… - Annals of …, 2018 - synapse.koreamed.org
Background Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by centrofacial
erythema. Excess cathelicidin is suggested to be important to the pathophysiology of the …

Antimicrobial peptide LL-37 is both a substrate of cathepsins S and K and a selective inhibitor of cathepsin L

PM Andrault, SA Samsonov, G Weber, L Coquet… - Biochemistry, 2015 - ACS Publications
Lung cysteine cathepsins B, K, L, and S contribute to physiological and pathological
processes including degradation of antimicrobial peptides/proteins (AMPs) such as …

[HTML][HTML] Leptospirosis in human: Biomarkers in host immune responses

VK Chin, TY Lee, WF Lim, WS Ywy, AN Syafinaz… - Microbiological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Leptospirosis remains one of the most widespread zoonotic diseases caused by spirochetes
of the genus Leptospira, which accounts for high morbidity and mortality globally …

Cathelicidins—a rich seam of antimicrobial peptides waiting for exploitation

A Tossi, M Gerdol, A Caporale, S Pacor… - Frontiers in Drug …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Cathelicidins are a ubiquitous family of host defence antimicrobial peptides in vertebrate
animals. Unlike other antimicrobial peptide families, it is defined by a large and relatively …

Cathelicidin insufficiency in patients with fatal leptospirosis

JC Lindow, EA Wunder Jr, SJ Popper, JN Min… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Leptospirosis causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide; however, the role of the
host immune response in disease progression and high case fatality (> 10–50%) is poorly …

Enterobacterales Biofilm-Specific Genes and Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Biomarkers in the Blood of Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease

A Giedraitiene, V Tatarunas, K Kaminskaite… - Diagnostics, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the most prevalent type of cardiovascular
disease. The main cause of IHD is atherosclerosis, which is a multifactorial inflammatory …