Multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer: mechanisms, reversal using modulators of MDR and the role of MDR modulators in influencing the pharmacokinetics of …

R Krishna, LD Mayer - European journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2000 - Elsevier
In recent years, there has been an increased understanding of P-glycoprotein (P-GP)-
mediated pharmacokinetic interactions. In addition, its role in modifying the bioavailability of …

Camptothecins: a review of their chemotherapeutic potential

H Ulukan, PW Swaan - Drugs, 2002 - Springer
Camptothecin analogues and derivatives appear to exert their antitumour activity by binding
to topoisomerase I and have shown significant activity against a broad range of tumours. In …

Camptothecin induces protein-linked DNA breaks via mammalian DNA topoisomerase I.

YH Hsiang, R Hertzberg, S Hecht, LF Liu - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1985 - ASBMB
Camptothecin, a cytotoxic drug, is a strong inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis in mammalian
cells and a potent inducer of strand breaks in chromosomal DNA. Neither the equilibrium …

Arrest of replication forks by drug-stabilized topoisomerase I-DNA cleavable complexes as a mechanism of cell killing by camptothecin

YH Hsiang, MG Lihou, LF Liu - Cancer research, 1989 - AACR
Camptothecin, which induces an unusual type of DNA damage by trapping cellular
topoisomerase I on chromosomal DNA in the form of drug-enzyme-DNA cleavable …

Transcription generates positively and negatively supercoiled domains in the template

HY Wu, S Shyy, JC Wang, LF Liu - Cell, 1988 - cell.com
We show that transcription of a DNA molecule inside a bacterium is accompanied by local
and temporal supercoiling of the DNA template: as transcription proceeds, DNA in front of …

The SV40 72 base repair repeat has a striking effect on gene expression both in SV40 and other chimeric recombinants

P Moreau, R Hen, B Wasylyk, R Everett… - Nucleic acids …, 1981 - academic.oup.com
By introduction of recombinant plasmids into monkey CV1 cells, we have unambiguously
demonstrated that sequences entirely within the 72 bp repeat, which is located upstream of …

On the mechanism of topoisomerase I inhibition by camptothecin: evidence for binding to an enzyme-DNA complex

RP Hertzberg, MJ Caranfa, SM Hecht - Biochemistry, 1989 - ACS Publications
Camptothecin, a cytotoxic antitumor compound, has been shown toproduce protein-linked
DNA breaks mediated bymammalian topoisomerase I. We have investigated the mechanism …

Topoisomerase II is a structural component of mitotic chromosome scaffolds.

WC Earnshaw, B Halligan, CA Cooke… - The Journal of cell …, 1985 - rupress.org
We have obtained a polyclonal antibody that recognizes a major polypeptide component of
chicken mitotic chromosome scaffolds. This polypeptide migrates in SDS PAGE with Mr …

Overexpression of the BCRP/MXR/ABCP Gene in a Topotecan-selected Ovarian Tumor Cell Line

M Maliepaard, MA van Gastelen, LA de Jong, D Pluim… - Cancer research, 1999 - AACR
Topotecan-or mitoxantrone-selected cell lines (T8 and MX3, respectively), derived from the
human IGROV1 ovarian cancer cell line, were resistant to the topoisomerase I inhibitors …

The current status of camptothecin analogues as antitumor agents

WJ Slichenmyer, EK Rowinsky… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 1993 - academic.oup.com
The nuclear enzyme topoisomerase I (topo I) has been recently recognized as the target for
the anticancer drug camptothecin (CPT) and its derivatives. Two of the agents that target this …