Introduction Income, education, occupation, social class, sex and race/ethnicity are essential
social determinants of health (SDH). Reporting of SDH when testing complex interventions …

Introduction Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an intervention aimed at the comprehensive
care of individuals with chronic respiratory diseases. Patients with chronic obstructive …

Background Pulmonary exercise is an important part in the treatment of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD). We aimed to evaluate the effects and safety of high-intensity …

Introduction There is high heterogeneity of outcomes and measures reported in pulmonary
rehabilitation (PR) trials of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This …

Background Alterations in body composition, including a low fat-free mass index (FFMI), are
common in patients with COPD and occur regardless of body weight. Research Question Is …

Background Exercise intolerance, muscle weakness, dyspnoea, and fatigue are frequent
complications in symptomatic sarcoidosis patients. Pulmonary rehabilitation improves …

Background There is high heterogeneity of outcomes and measures reported in the
literature for pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), which might limit benchmarking and an effective …

Because absolute changes in outcomes are difficult to interpret and the minimal clinically
important difference (MCID) is not suitable to address this challenge, a novel method of …

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have become a vital technology in physical health
monitoring and rehabilitation applications, enabling continuous, personalized, and …

Abstract Introduction Minimally important differences (MIDs) for common outcomes of
pulmonary rehabilitation are well documented for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary …