Benefits and limitations of genome-wide association studies

V Tam, N Patel, M Turcotte, Y Bossé, G Paré… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) involve testing genetic variants across the
genomes of many individuals to identify genotype–phenotype associations. GWAS have …

Risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus: an exposure-wide umbrella review of meta-analyses

V Bellou, L Belbasis, I Tzoulaki, E Evangelou - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global epidemic associated with
increased health expenditure, and low quality of life. Many non-genetic risk factors have …

[PDF][PDF] Insights into modifiable risk factors of cholelithiasis: A Mendelian randomization study

L Chen, H Yang, H Li, C He, L Yang, G Lv - Hepatology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims The risk factors of cholelithiasis have not been clearly
identified, especially for total cholesterol. Here, we try to identify these causal risk factors …

The trans-ancestral genomic architecture of glycemic traits

J Chen, CN Spracklen, G Marenne, A Varshney… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Glycemic traits are used to diagnose and monitor type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic
health. To date, most genetic studies of glycemic traits have focused on individuals of …

A catalog of genetic loci associated with kidney function from analyses of a million individuals

M Wuttke, Y Li, M Li, KB Sieber, MF Feitosa, M Gorski… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is responsible for a public health burden with multi-systemic
complications. Through trans-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of …

The MR-Base platform supports systematic causal inference across the human phenome

G Hemani, J Zheng, B Elsworth, KH Wade… - elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
Results from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) can be used to infer causal
relationships between phenotypes, using a strategy known as 2-sample Mendelian …

[HTML][HTML] A scientometric review of genome-wide association studies

MC Mills, C Rahal - Communications biology, 2019 - nature.com
This scientometric review of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) from 2005 to 2018
(3639 studies; 3508 traits) reveals extraordinary increases in sample sizes, rates of …

Type 2 diabetes genetic loci informed by multi-trait associations point to disease mechanisms and subtypes: a soft clustering analysis

MS Udler, J Kim, M von Grotthuss… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease for which (1) disease-
causing pathways are incompletely understood and (2) subclassification may improve …

Genome-wide association analyses of post-traumatic stress disorder and its symptom subdomains in the Million Veteran Program

MB Stein, DF Levey, Z Cheng, FR Wendt… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
We conducted genome-wide association analyses of over 250,000 participants of European
(EUR) and African (AFR) ancestry from the Million Veteran Program using electronic health …

Converging evidence from exome sequencing and common variants implicates target genes for osteoporosis

S Zhou, OA Sosina, J Bovijn, L Laurent, V Sharma… - Nature Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
In this study, we leveraged the combined evidence of rare coding variants and common
alleles to identify therapeutic targets for osteoporosis. We undertook a large-scale …