Blood-brain barrier: from physiology to disease and back

MD Sweeney, Z Zhao, A Montagne… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) prevents neurotoxic plasma components, blood cells, and
pathogens from entering the brain. At the same time, the BBB regulates transport of …

Claudin-5: gatekeeper of neurological function

C Greene, N Hanley, M Campbell - Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2019 - Springer
Tight junction proteins of the blood–brain barrier are vital for maintaining integrity of
endothelial cells lining brain blood vessels. The presence of these protein complexes in the …

The contribution of astrocytes and microglia to traumatic brain injury

IP Karve, JM Taylor, PJ Crack - British journal of pharmacology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a major cause of death and disability in developed
countries. Brain injuries are highly heterogeneous and can also trigger other neurological …

Mechanisms of blood–brain barrier dysfunction in traumatic brain injury

A Cash, MH Theus - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) account for the majority of injury-related deaths in the United
States with roughly two million TBIs occurring annually. Due to the spectrum of severity and …

Blood-brain barrier regulation in psychiatric disorders

J Kealy, C Greene, M Campbell - Neuroscience letters, 2020 - Elsevier
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic interface between the peripheral blood supply
and the cerebral parenchyma, controlling the transport of material to and from the brain …

Blood biomarkers for mild traumatic brain injury: a selective review of unresolved issues

DB Hier, T Obafemi-Ajayi, MS Thimgan, GR Olbricht… - Biomarker …, 2021 - Springer
Background The use of blood biomarkers after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been
widely studied. We have identified eight unresolved issues related to the use of five …

Blood–brain barrier pathophysiology in traumatic brain injury

A Chodobski, BJ Zink… - Translational stroke …, 2011 - Springer
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is formed by tightly connected cerebrovascular endothelial
cells, but its normal function also depends on paracrine interactions between the brain …

Blood− brain barrier breakdown and neovascularization processes after stroke and traumatic brain injury

R Prakash, ST Carmichael - Current opinion in neurology, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Our understanding of BBB breakdown acutely after the cerebrovascular injury has come a
long way; however, we lack a clear understanding of the course of BBB disruption and BBB …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown as a therapeutic target in traumatic brain injury

D Shlosberg, M Benifla, D Kaufer… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death in young adults and children. The
treatment of TBI in the acute phase has improved substantially; however, the prevention and …

Blood-brain barrier disruption is an early event that may persist for many years after traumatic brain injury in humans

JR Hay, VE Johnson, AMH Young… - Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a risk factor for dementia. Mixed neurodegenerative
pathologies have been described in late survivors of TBI, but the mechanisms driving post …