Aerosol forcing uncertainty represents the largest climate forcing uncertainty overall. Its
magnitude has remained virtually undiminished over the past 20 years despite considerable …

Dust plays a key role in many Earth system processes and is ubiquitous in the Martian
atmosphere. Various intensive field campaigns, laboratory analyses, space-based remote …

We quantify the reductions in primary emissions due to the COVID-19 lockdowns in Europe.
Our estimates are provided in the form of a dataset of reduction factors varying per country …

This article describes the IFS-AER aerosol module used operationally in the Integrated
Forecasting System (IFS) cycle 45R1, operated by the European Centre for Medium-Range …

We present the dust module in the Multiscale Online Non-hydrostatic AtmospheRe
CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0, a chemical weather prediction system that can …

Despite the implication of aerosols for the radiation budget, there are persistent differences
in data for the aerosol optical depth (τ) for 1998–2019. This study presents a comprehensive …

Twenty‐five years ago the first operational, ensemble forecasts were issued by the
European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts and the National Centers for …

In a companion paper (Xian et al., 2022, part 1 of the study), we present an Arctic aerosol
optical depth (AOD) climatology and trend analysis for 2003–2019 spring and summertime …

Wildfires emit vast amounts of aerosols and trace gases into the atmosphere, exerting
myriad effects on air quality, climate, and human health. Ensemble forecasting has been …

Abstract The NASA Cloud, Aerosol, and Monsoon Processes Philippines Experiment (CAMP
2 Ex) employed the NASA P-3, Stratton Park Engineering Company (SPEC) Learjet 35, and …