Non-volatile magnetic random-access memories (MRAMs), such as spin-transfer torque
MRAM and next-generation spin–orbit torque MRAM, are emerging as key to enabling low …

A grand family of two-dimensional (2D) materials and their heterostructures have been
discovered through the extensive experimental and theoretical efforts of chemists, material …

Abstract Antiferromagnetic spintronics,,,,,,,,,,,,,,–is a rapidly growing field in condensed-
matter physics and information technology with potential applications for high-density and …

The tunnelling electric current passing through a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) is strongly
dependent on the relative orientation of magnetizations in ferromagnetic electrodes …

Spintronics is one of the emerging fields for the next-generation nanoelectronic devices to
reduce their power consumption and to increase their memory and processing capabilities …

BACKGROUND The electron can be considered as a tiny magnet, with two opposite poles
defining its magnetic field associated with the spin and orbital motion. When such minuscule …

Heusler alloys are theoretically predicted to become half-metals at room temperature (RT).
The advantages of using these alloys are good lattice matching with major substrates, high …

The nuclear-physics landscape has been redesigned as a sequence of effective field
theories (EFTs) connected to the standard model through symmetries and lattice simulations …

This article reviews spintronics based memories, in particular, magnetic random access
memory (MRAM) in a systematic manner. Debuted as a humble 4 Mb product by FreeScale …

Magnetic field sensors are an integral part of many industrial and biomedical applications,
and their utilization continues to grow at a high rate. The development is driven both by new …