The third person effect: A critical review and synthesis

RM Perloff - Media psychology, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
This paper reviews research on the third-person effect--the perception that communications
exert a stronger effect on others than on oneself It is concluded that the third-person effect is …

The spiral of silence and the social nature of man

E Noelle-Neumann, T Petersen - Handbook of political …, 2004 - taylorfrancis.com
Communication research in Asia has a long tradition, comparable to what has been
accomplished in the West. According to Chu (1988), the field of communication studies was …

The “spiral of silence” revisited: A meta-analysis on the relationship between perceptions of opinion support and political opinion expression

J Matthes, J Knoll… - Communication Research, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The key assumption of spiral of silence theory is that opinion climate perceptions affect
political opinion expression. We meta-analyzed the strength of this relationship and clarified …

Social-psychological influences on opinion expression in face-to-face and computer-mediated communication

SS Ho, DM McLeod - Communication research, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
This study used an experiment embedded within a Web-based survey to examine the
influence of contextual (ie, face-to-face vs. online chat room discussion) and social …

[PDF][PDF] Uvod u znanost o medijima i kommunikologiju

M Kunczik, A Zipfel, A Rešetar, D Sušilović - 2006 - library.fes.de
2. Teorija i empirija 7 3. Komunikacija 10 3.1. Komunikacija i interakcija 10 3.2. Verbalna
komunikacija 12 3.2. 1. Funkcije i dimenzije 12 3.2. 2. Ezopovska komunikacija 14 3.2. 3. O …

Spiral of silence on social media and the moderating role of disagreement and publicness in the network: Analyzing expressive and withdrawal behaviors

HT Chen - New Media & Society, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Using two-wave panel data from Hong Kong, this study examines the spiral of silence
process on social media. It extends the theoretical framework by including both supporting …

Perceptions of media influence and support for censorship: The third-person effect in the 1996 presidential election

MB Salwen - Communication Research, 1998 - journals.sagepub.com
Complaints about media coverage of presidential elections have raised concerns that the
public may support restrictions on election campaign messages. This study, based on a …

The causes of third-person effects: Unrealistic optimism, impersonal impact, or generalized negative attitudes towards media influence?

HB Brosius, D Engel - International Journal of Public Opinion …, 1996 - academic.oup.com
The present study looks into the psychological origins of the third-person effect, ie the
tendency of people to expect the media to be more effective on third persons than on …

Susceptibility and severity: Perceptual dimensions underlying the third-person effect

DV Shah, RJ Faber, S Youn - Communication Research, 1999 - journals.sagepub.com
The authors posit that 2 distinct perceptual dimensions underlie the third-person effect
hypothesis: judgments of susceptibility to communications (a cognitive process) and severity …

The third-person effect: Perceptions of the media's influence and immoral consequences

MB Salwen, M Dupagne - Communication Research, 1999 - journals.sagepub.com
A nationwide telephone survey of 721 adults examined the impact of the third-person effect
on individuals' perceptions of the media's general influence and immorality effects with three …