Urbanization is a continuous process for a city's economic development. Though rapid
urbanization provides a huge employment opportunity for people, urban threats also …

Nowadays, natural disasters and human actions are considered uncertain, unpredictable
urban threats. Therefore, cities must respond more quickly and more effectively to anticipate …

Urban resilience (UR) is a central concept in enabling cities to be prepared for disasters and
unexpected events caused by climate change-induced extreme weather conditions. The …

Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty
and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines …

Why do we hear calls to separate and independently manage aspects of risk and resilience
that are inherently related? These arguments are inconsistent with more holistic and …

It has been argued that learning from flood experience contributes to flood resilience.
However, it is unclear what such a learning process involves, and it is debatable whether …

Cities worldwide face climate change and other complex challenges and strive to become
more resilient to the shocks and stresses that these bring. The notion of urban (climate) …

Despite the widespread implementation of flood control infrastructure, modern cities around
the world remain vulnerable to flood hazards. Although flood management has in general …

Urban resilience assesses a city's ability to withstand unknown risks. Scholars are not
comprehensive in assessing urban resilience, and they lack consideration of population …

There is growing interest in understanding and addressing studies about the capacity of
cities to resist, absorb, adapt, and recover from a wide variety of different threats, such as …