Electric and hybrid electric vehicle technology demonstrates a performance to replace the
internal combustion engines (ICE) in the current scenario. It attracts attention with improved …

The continuous technical improvements involving electric motors, battery packs, and general
powertrain equipment make it strictly necessary to predict or evaluate the energy …

The developments of electric vehicle (EV) technology and mobile internet technology have
made the EV-oriented ride-hailing service a trend in smart cities. In the service scenario, a …

Digital twinning technology originated in the field of aerospace. The real-time and
bidirectional feature of data interaction guarantees its advantages of high accuracy, real …

Despite the plethora of studies on electric buses, there remains a lack of knowledge
synthetization that brings together previous findings and unveils latent patterns of the …

This article compares a conventional diesel-fuelled heavy goods vehicle with one that runs
on compressed gas (CG): either Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) or biomethane. It includes …

The use of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) as an alternative to traditional petroleum-powered
cars has risen due to climate change, air pollution, and fuel depletion. The transportation …

In order to forward the development of transportation electrification and reach the goal of
carbon neutrality, eco-driving techniques for electric vehicles (EVs) are widely concerned …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a machine intelligence technology with vast potential for a smart
industrial revolution. This study aims to create new electric-powered transportation such as …

Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) are increasingly significant in modern cities due to their
potential to reduce air pollution. Precise and real-time estimation of energy consumption for …