In the last several decades, and especially since the Chinese launching of the Belt and
Road (BRI) initiative in 2013, the Chinese presence in Central Asia has intensified. Russia …

The Making of Eurasia investigates the multi-layered spectrum of China and Russia's
Eurasian policies towards each other, ranging from competition to cooperation, as well as …

The steady intensification of Sino-Russian cooperation over the past few years has triggered
a surge in scholarly interest. However, in light of the far-reaching geopolitical implications of …

Deepening multipolar competition has imposed constraints on European Union foreign and
security policy (EUFSP). In the South China Sea (SCS), the European Union (EU) faces a …

China and Russia have distinct views on the global order and the role of cyber therein,
expressed in a conceptual vocabulary that has received little scholarly attention. This …

This chapter explores how the International Relations (IR) literature on alignments can help
understand the case of China–Russia relations and how, in turn, the study of China–Russia …

Increasing cooperation between China and Russia does not imply the development of an
anti-Western pact and a coordinated revisionist strategy pursued by them in the Arctic. The …

Recent years have seen Moscow and Beijing driven closer together as their respective
relations with Washington have deteriorated. While a normative convergence between …

Deference to Chinese aspirations in Eurasia is integral to Moscow's pursuit of closer
relations with Beijing. Yet China's pursuit of regional, and ultimately global, influence is at …

China and Russia have a demonstrable record of coordinating their votes at the United
Nations Security Council over the past 12 years. China, in particular, has coordinated its …