An update on the secretory functions of brown, white, and beige adipose tissue: Towards therapeutic applications

Z Ghesmati, M Rashid, S Fayezi, F Gieseler… - Reviews in Endocrine …, 2024 - Springer
Adipose tissue, including white adipose tissue (WAT), brown adipose tissue (BAT), and
beige adipose tissue, is vital in modulating whole-body energy metabolism. While WAT …

Low circulating levels of neuregulin 4 as a potential biomarker associated with the severity and prognosis of obesity-related metabolic diseases: a systematic review

K Ziqubu, PV Dludla, SXH Mthembu, B Nkambule… - Adipocyte, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Background Neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) is a brown adipose tissue-derived adipokine
that greatly affects systemic metabolism and improves metabolic derangements. Although …

Lipid droplets sequester palmitic acid to disrupt endothelial ciliation and exacerbate atherosclerosis in male mice

Y Tan, Z Huang, Y Jin, J Wang, H Fan, Y Liu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Disruption of ciliary homeostasis in vascular endothelial cells has been implicated in the
development of atherosclerosis. However, the molecular basis for the regulation of …

PCPE-1, a brown adipose tissue-derived cytokine, promotes obesity-induced liver fibrosis

YT Hsiao, Y Yoshida, S Okuda, M Abe, S Mizuno… - The EMBO …, 2024 - embopress.org
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH, previously termed non-alcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH)), is a major complication of obesity that promotes fatty liver disease …

Inflammatory cell–derived MYDGF attenuates endothelial LDL transcytosis to protect against atherogenesis

J Xu, H Ma, L Shi, H Zhou, Y Cheng… - … and Vascular Biology, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: Inflammation contributes to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. But little is
known about the potential benefits of inflammatory cells to atherosclerosis. The aim of this …

Adipokines in atherosclerosis: unraveling complex roles

J Luo, Z He, Q Li, M Lv, Y Cai, W Ke, X Niu… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Adipokines are biologically active factors secreted by adipose tissue that act on local and
distant tissues through autocrine, paracrine, and endocrine mechanisms. However …

[HTML][HTML] The journey towards physiology and pathology: Tracing the path of neuregulin 4

M Chen, J Zhu, H Luo, W Mu, L Guo - Genes & Diseases, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Neuregulin 4 (Nrg4), an epidermal growth factor (EGF) family member, can bind to
and activate the ErbB4 receptor tyrosine kinase. Nrg4 has five different isoforms by …

Endothelial autophagy promotes atheroprotective communication between endothelial and smooth muscle cells via exosome-mediated delivery of miR-204-5p

Z Tian, H Ning, X Wang, Y Wang, T Han… - … , and Vascular Biology, 2024 - ahajournals.org
BACKGROUND: Cellular communication among different types of vascular cells is
indispensable for maintaining vascular homeostasis and preventing atherosclerosis …

Perivascular adipose tissue in vascular pathologies—a novel therapeutic target for atherosclerotic disease?

Y Adachi, K Ueda, E Takimoto - Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Most blood vessels are surrounded by adipose tissues known as perivascular adipose
tissue (PVAT). Emerging experimental data have implicated the potential involvement of …

The protective role of brown adipose tissue in cardiac cell damage after myocardial infarction and heart failure

Z Xu, H Li, G Cao, P Li, H Zhou, Y Sun - Lipids in Health and Disease, 2024 - Springer
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and related cardiovascular disease complications are the
leading causes of mortality worldwide. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is thermogenic and …