Enzymatic toxins from snake venom: structural characterization and mechanism of catalysis

TS Kang, D Georgieva, N Genov… - The FEBS …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Snake venoms are cocktails of enzymes and non‐enzymatic proteins used for both the
immobilization and digestion of prey. The most common snake venom enzymes include …

Mapping structural determinants of biological activities in snake venom phospholipases A2 by sequence analysis and site directed mutagenesis

L Chioato, RJ Ward - Toxicon, 2003 - Elsevier
In addition to their catalytic activity, snake venom phospholipases A2 (vPLA2) present
remarkable diversity in their biological effects. Sequence alignment analyses of functionally …

First structural evidence of a specific inhibition of phospholipase A2 by α-tocopherol (vitamin E) and its implications in inflammation: Crystal structure of the complex …

V Chandra, J Jasti, P Kaur, C Betzel… - Journal of molecular …, 2002 - Elsevier
This is the first structural evidence of α-tocopherol (α-TP) as a possible candidate against
inflammation, as it inhibits phospholipase A2 specifically and effectively. The crystal …

Structural Basis of Phospholipase A2 Inhibition for the Synthesis of Prostaglandins by the Plant Alkaloid Aristolochic Acid from a 1.7 Å Crystal Structure,

V Chandra, J Jasti, P Kaur, A Srinivasan, C Betzel… - Biochemistry, 2002 - ACS Publications
This is the first structural observation of a plant product showing high affinity for
phospholipase A2 and regulating the synthesis of arachidonic acid, an intermediate in the …

Characterization of a human coagulation factor Xa-binding site on Viperidae snake venom phospholipases A2 by affinity binding studies and molecular …

G Faure, VT Gowda, RC Maroun - BMC structural biology, 2007 - Springer
Background The snake venom group IIA secreted phospholipases A 2 (SVPLA 2), present in
the Viperidae snake family exhibit a wide range of toxic and pharmacological effects. They …

[HTML][HTML] Active compound from the leaves of Vitex negundo L. shows anti-inflammatory activity with evidence of inhibition for secretory phospholipase A2 through …

T Vinuchakkaravarthy, KP Kumaravel… - …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Novel compounds with significant medicinal properties have gained much interest in
therapeutic approaches for treating various inflammatory disorders like arthritis, odema and …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison between apo and complexed structures of bothropstoxin-I reveals the role of Lys122 and Ca2+-binding loop region for the catalytically inactive …

CAH Fernandes, DP Marchi-Salvador… - Journal of structural …, 2010 - Elsevier
Phospholipases A2 (Asp49-PLA2s) are enzymes responsible for cellular membrane
disruption through Ca2+-dependent hydrolysis of phospholipids. A class of these proteins …

Structural, functional, and bioinformatics studies reveal a new snake venom homologue phospholipase A2 class

JI dos Santos, M Cintra‐Francischinelli… - Proteins: Structure …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) are enzymes responsible for membrane disruption
through Ca2+‐dependent hydrolysis of phospholipids. Lys49‐PLA2s are well‐characterized …

Structures and binding studies of the complexes of phospholipase A2 with five inhibitors

PK Shukla, L Gautam, M Sinha, P Kaur… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phospholipids into
arachidonic acid and lysophospholipids. Arachidonic acid is used as a substrate in the next …

Identification of a novel and potent inhibitor of phospholipase A2 in a medicinal plant: crystal structure at 1.93 Å and Surface Plasmon Resonance analysis of …

DN Chandra, GK Prasanth, N Singh, S Kumar… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2011 - Elsevier
Crystal of Russell Viper venom phospholipase A2 complexed with an isoquinoline alkaloid,
berberine from a herbaceous plant Cardiospermum halicacabum, was prepared and its …