Background and Purpose Ischaemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major contributor to skin
flap necrosis, which presents a challenge in achieving satisfactory therapeutic outcomes …

Microglial activation contributes to the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Inhibiting M1 while simultaneously boosting M2 microglia activation may therefore be a …

A lesser‐known bee product called drone brood homogenate (DBH, apilarnil) has recently
attracted scientific interest for its chemical and biological properties. It contains …

Total polysaccharides of Pinus massoniana Lamb. pollen (PPPS t) is a natural carbohydrate
with known anti-inflammatory effects. Inflammation was the main cause of death due to …

Tamoxifen (TAM) is an antiestrogenic agent used for adjuvant treatment in estrogen receptor‐
positive breast cancers in the pre/post‐menopausal period. This study, it was aimed to …

The development and progression of sepsis are multifactorial and influence the
immunological, endocrine, and cardiovascular systems of the body. Our knowledge of the …

For centuries, honey bee products such as honey, bee pollen, royal jelly, bee bread (Perga),
and bee venom have been utilized in natural medicine due to their beneficial properties. A …

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication of sepsis that increases mortality and the
risk of progression to chronic kidney disease. Oxidative stress and apoptosis are reported to …

In this study, the protective effect of melatonin was investigated in lipopolysaccharide
induced sepsis model. Twenty‐eight rats were randomly divided: Control, Melatonin, LPS …

Propolis is widely used as a supplementary food product for its health benefits. The aim of
this study was to determine the effects of commercial propolis extracts on the liver and …