Dropping dead: causes and consequences of vulture population declines worldwide

DL Ogada, F Keesing, MZ Virani - … of the New York Academy of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Vultures are nature's most successful scavengers, and they provide an array of ecological,
economic, and cultural services. As the only known obligate scavengers, vultures are …

Contaminant exposure in terrestrial vertebrates

PN Smith, GP Cobb, C Godard-Codding, D Hoff… - Environmental …, 2007 - Elsevier
Here we review mechanisms and factors influencing contaminant exposure among
terrestrial vertebrate wildlife. There exists a complex mixture of biotic and abiotic factors that …

Recent changes in populations of Critically Endangered Gyps vultures in India

V Prakash, TH Galligan, SS Chakraborty… - Bird Conservation …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Populations of the White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis, Indian Vulture G. indicus and
Slender-billed Vulture G. tenuirostris declined rapidly during the mid-1990s all over their …

The Population Decline of Gyps Vultures in India and Nepal Has Slowed since Veterinary Use of Diclofenac was Banned

V Prakash, MC Bishwakarma, A Chaudhary… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Populations of oriental white-backed vulture (Gyps bengalensis), long-billed vulture (Gyps
indicus) and slender-billed vulture (Gyps tenuirostris) crashed during the mid-1990s …

Major declines in the abundance of vultures and other scavenging raptors in and around the Masai Mara ecosystem, Kenya

MZ Virani, C Kendall, P Njoroge, S Thomsett - Biological Conservation, 2011 - Elsevier
Vulture population declines have been noted in West and Southern Africa, but have not
been assessed in East Africa. Roadside transects conducted in 1976 and 1988 were …

First diclofenac intoxication in a wild avian scavenger in Europe

M Herrero-Villar, É Delepoulle… - Science of the Total …, 2021 - Elsevier
Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with a well-known toxicity for
old world vultures that ingest the carrion of domestic animals treated with it. Diclofenac …

The race to prevent the extinction of South Asian vultures

DJ Pain, CGR Bowden, AA Cunningham… - Bird Conservation …, 2008 - cambridge.org
Gyps vulture populations across the Indian subcontinent collapsed in the 1990s and
continue to decline. Repeated population surveys showed that the rate of decline was so …

Effectiveness of Action in India to Reduce Exposure of Gyps Vultures to the Toxic Veterinary Drug Diclofenac

R Cuthbert, MA Taggart, V Prakash, M Saini… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Contamination of their carrion food supply with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
diclofenac has caused rapid population declines across the Indian subcontinent of three …

NSAIDs detected in Iberian avian scavengers and carrion after diclofenac registration for veterinary use in Spain

M Herrero-Villar, R Velarde, PR Camarero… - Environmental …, 2020 - Elsevier
Despite the now well recognised impact of diclofenac on vultures across the Indian
subcontinent, this non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) was registered in 2013 for …

Rate of decline of the oriental white-backed vulture population in India estimated from a survey of diclofenac residues in carcasses of ungulates

RE Green, MA Taggart, KR Senacha, B Raghavan… - PLoS …, 2007 - journals.plos.org
The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac is a major cause of the rapid declines in
the Indian subcontinent of three species of vultures endemic to South Asia. The drug causes …